Operational Improvement of Small Urban Storm Water Pumping Station (1) - Simulation of Flood Hydrograph using GIS-based Hydrologic Model

도시 소유역 배수펌프장 운영개선 방안 연구 (1) - GIS 기반 수문모형에 의한 홍수유출수문곡선의 재현

  • Gil, Kyung-Ik (Department of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology) ;
  • Han, Jong-Ok (Department of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology) ;
  • Kim, Goo-Hyun (Water Supply Team, City of Guri)
  • 길경익 (서울산업대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 한종옥 (서울산업대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김구현 (구리시청, 수도과 급수팀)
  • Received : 2005.09.09
  • Accepted : 2005.10.17
  • Published : 2005.11.30

Abstract

Recently some urban areas have been flooded due to heavy storm rainfalls. Though major causes of these floodings may be attributed to localized heavy rainfalls, other factors are related to urban flooding including deficiency of storm sewer network capacity, change of surface runoff due to covered open channels, and operational problems of storm drainage pump stations. In this study, hydrologic and hydraulic analysis of Sutak basin in Guri city were carried out to evaluate flooding problems occurred during the heavy storm in July, 2001. ArcView, a world most widely used GIS tool, was used to extract required data for the hydrologic analysis including basin characteristics data, concentration times, channel routing data, land use data, soil distribution data and SCS runoff curve number generation from digital maps. HEC-HMS, a GIS-based runoff simulation model, was successfully used to simulate the flood inflow hydrograph to Sutak pumping station.

Keywords

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