Treadmill-induced Hand Injury in Children

뜀틀기틀에 의한 소아 수부외상

  • Choi, Joong Ho (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University) ;
  • Lee, Jong Wook (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University) ;
  • Jang, Young Chul (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University) ;
  • Oh, Suk Joon (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University) ;
  • Choi, Young Woong (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University)
  • 최중호 (한림대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 이종욱 (한림대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 장영철 (한림대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 오석준 (한림대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 최영웅
  • Received : 2004.06.16
  • Published : 2005.01.10

Abstract

Recently, the usage of an exercising treadmill has increased in Korean homes. Along with increasing utilization of these machines, injuries relating to the inadvertent usage of the machine have gradually increased for the last several years. The purpose of this study is to identify the feature of this type of injury, thereby to help prevent and to raise an awareness of the potential injury. 25 patients who had been admitted to Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital from January 2002 through March 2004 were investigated retrospectively. Age, sex, place of injury, the area and the extent of injury, treatment and prognosis were analyzed for each case. All injuries involved in the children with an average age of 3.5 years. This new type of injury was at least a deep second-degree burn of the friction-burn type in all cases. Most of them primarily involved hands. Inattention of the guardian was the main cause of such injuries. 68% of the cases needed an operation such as a split-thickness skin graft or a full-thickness skin graft. In this study, authors reached a conclusion that such injuries may be prevented by an education of the potential risks of using a treadmill and by developing additional safety devices.

Keywords

References

  1. Borschel GH, Wolter KG, Cederna PS, Franklin GA: Acute management of exercise treadmill-associated injuries in children. J trauma 55: 130, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.TA.0000033497.74240.5F
  2. Attalla MF, AI-Baker AA, AI-Ekibi' SA: Friction burns of hand caused by jogging machines. a potential hazard to children. Bums 17: 170, 1991
  3. Marshall J, Lourie GM: Pedatric hand friction burn injuries secondary to Treadmills. J Ped Orthopedics 23: 407, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1097/00004694-200305000-00026
  4. Maguina P, Palmieri TL, Greenhalgh DG: Treadmills: A preventable source of pediatric friction bum injuries. J Burn care Rehabil 25: 201, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.BCR.0000111760.85642.AB
  5. Ada S, Bora A, Ozerkan F, Kaplan I, Arikan G: Rolling belt injuries in children. J Hand Surg 19: 601, 1994
  6. Cohen LR, Runyan CW, Downs SM, Bowling JM: Pediatric injury prevention counseling priorities. Pedatrics 99: 704, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.99.5.704
  7. Clarke HM, Wittpenn GP, McLeod AME, Candlish SE, Guernsey CJ, Weleff DK, Zucker RM: Acute management of pediatric hand burns. Hand Clin 6: 221, 1990
  8. McCauley RL: Reconstruction of the pediatric burned hand. Hand Clin 16: 249, 2001