Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

  • 제18권2호
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  • Pages.226-229
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  • 2005
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  • 1011-2367(pISSN)
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  • 1976-5517(eISSN)
아세아태평양축산학회 (Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies)
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Enrichment of Vitamins $D_3$, K and Iron in Eggs of Laying Hens

  • Park, S.W. (Department of Animal Science, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Namkung, H. (Department of Animal Science, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Ahn, H.J. (Agribrands Purina Korea, Inc.) ;
  • Paik, I.K. (Department of Animal Science, Chung-Ang University)
  • 투고 : 2004.07.17
  • 심사 : 2004.10.16
  • 발행 : 2005.02.01
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초록

An experiment was conducted to produce eggs enriched with vitamins $D_3$, K and iron in eggs. Six hundred 97-wk-old ISA Brown force molted hens were allocated to completely randomized block arrangement of six dietary treatments: T1; control (C), T2; C+4,000 IU vitamin $D_3$+2.5 mg vitamin K+100 ppm Fe, T3; C+8,000 IU vitamin $D_3$+5.0 mg vitamin K+100 ppm Fe, T4; C+12,000 IU vitamin $D_3$+7.5 mg vitamin K+100 ppm Fe, T5; C+16,000 IU vitamin $D_3$+10.0 mg vitamin K+100 ppm Fe, T6; C+20,000 IU vitamin $D_3$+12.5 mg vitamin K+100 ppm Fe. Fe was supplemented with Fe-methionine. Each treatment consisted of five replicates of ten cages with two birds per cage. Egg production and egg weight were highest in T2 and incidence of soft and broken egg was highest in T6. Haugh unit was not different among treatments although it tended to be increased as dietary vitamins $D_3$ and K increased. Eggshell strength was not different among treatment. Concentrations of vitamin $D_3$ and K in egg yolk increased and plateaued approximately 20 days after feeding supplemented diets. The level of these vitamins peaked at 12,000 IU/kg vitamin $D_3$ and 7.5 mg/kg vitamin K supplementation and then decreased at the higher than these supplementation levels. The peak concentrations of vitamin $D_3$ and vitamin K were 4.6 times and 4.8 times greater than the control, respectively. Supplementary Fe also increased Fe content in egg yolk. It is concluded that vitamin $D_3$ and K in eggs can be effectively enriched by proper supplementation time and level of these vitamins.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

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  2. Efficacy of various post-moult feed supplementations in poultry: an empirical review vol.72, pp.03, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933916000441
  3. The Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation to Peak-producing Hens Fed Diets Differing in Fat Source and Level on Laying Performance, Metabolic Profile, and Egg Quality vol.19, pp.8, 2005, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2006.1179
  4. Influence of Supplemental Vitamin D3 on Production Performance of Aged White Leghorn Layer Breeders and Their Progeny vol.19, pp.11, 2005, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2006.1638
  5. Recovery over Time of Production Performance and Biological Functions of Laying Hens after Withdrawal Toxic Levels of Dietary Roxarsone vol.19, pp.1, 2005, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2006.48
  6. Growth, Bone Mineralization and Mineral Excretion in Broiler Starter Chicks Fed Varied Concentrations of Cholecalciferol vol.20, pp.2, 2005, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2007.237
  7. The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Fe-methionine Chelate and FeSO4 on the Iron Content of Broiler Meat vol.21, pp.1, 2005, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2008.70160
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  10. Biofortification of Chicken Eggs with Vitamin K—Nutritional and Quality Improvements vol.9, pp.11, 2005, https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9111619