Thoughts and Tools of Collaborative Architectural Design Process

  • Han, Seung Hoon (Convergence Laboratory, KT)
  • Received : 2005.01.14
  • Published : 2005.06.30

Abstract

The needs of collaboration among design participants spread in different locations is emphasized in the early design stage in order to not only save time and provide places to meet and talk, but also to save cost for those events as well: This is being realized by the Internet, which helps support a networked, integrated real-time multi-user environment. As the base for collaboration activities moves from physical places to cyberspace, the methods of connecting every participant by means of a computer technology have been desired and considered. This study aims at investigating today's collaboration technology in the architectural design process, especially focused on the early stages, in terms of temporal dimensions. In addition, major concepts for and previous efforts and tools of collaborative design have been examined, and a specific recommendation has been proposed for future development of collaborative architectural design systems: That is distributed collaboration, which is accessible and comprehensible to all the professionals in the building design team, which not only allows the sharing of information but also the sharing of understanding, and which facilitates the development of design tools for different aspects of the envisioned collaborative design environment.

Keywords

References

  1. Boyer, E. and Mitgang, L. (1996) 'Building Community: A New Future for Architecture Education and Practice.' Princeton, NJ: Carnegie Foundation
  2. Coons, S. (1963) 'An Outline of the Requirements for a Computer-Aided Design System.' Proceedings of the Spring Joint Conference. May 1963. Detroit, Michigan
  3. Duerk, D. (1993) Architectural Programming: Information Management for Design. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold
  4. Eastman, C., Jeng, T. and Chowdbury, R. (1997) 'Integration of Design Applications with Building Models.' in Proceedings of CAAD Futures 1997. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Netherlands
  5. Fenves, S., Flemming, C., Hendrickson, C., Maher, M., Quadrel, R., Terk, M., and Woodbury, R. (1994) Concurrent Computer-Aided Integrated Building Design. Prentice Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs
  6. Gutman, R. (1986) 'Challenges to Architecture.' in Architectural Practice: A Critical View. New York: Princeton Architectural Press
  7. Han, S. (2004) 'A Working Prototype of Distributed Collaborative Architectural Design System', University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
  8. Haviland, D. (1996) 'Some Shifts in Building Design and their Implications for design Practice and Management.' in Journal of Architectural and Planning Research 13. Spring 1996
  9. Jabi, W. (1996) 'An Outline of the Requirements for a Computer-Supported Collaborative Design System.' in Open House International, vol 21, no 3
  10. Kalay, Y. (1992) Evaluating and Predicting Design Performance. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York
  11. Khemlani, L., Kalay, Y., and Choi, J. (1998) 'Integrated Model to Support Distributed Collaborative Design of Buildings.' Automation in Construction, Vol. 7, No. 1, Elsevier Science, New York
  12. Lansdown, J. (1994) 'Visualizing Design Ideas.' in Interacting with Virtual Environments. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Chichester, England
  13. Lawson, B. (1990) 'How Designers Think: The Design Process Demystified', Butterworth Architecture, Boston, MA
  14. McGinty, T. (1979) 'Design and the Design Process.' in Introduction to Architecture. McGraw-Hill. New York
  15. Mendler, S. and Odell, W. (2000) The HOK Guidebook to Sustainable Design. John Wiley & Son, Inc. New York, NY
  16. Novitski, B. (1994) 'Architect-Client Design Collaboration.' in Architecture. June 1994
  17. Park, H. (2001) 'Distributed Representation of an Architectural Model', Graduate School of Design, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
  18. Pearson, C. (1998) 'How to Succeed with Expanded Services.' in Architectural Record, January 1998
  19. Pohl, J. and Myers, L. (1994) 'A Distributed Cooperative Model for Architectural Design.' Automation in Construction, Vol. 3., Elsevier Science, New York
  20. Richens, P., and Trinder, M. (1999) 'Exploiting the Internet to Improve Collaboration between Users and Design Team.' Computers in Building: Proceedings of the CAAD Futures 1999 Conference. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Atlanta
  21. Sariyildiz, S., Volker, H., and Schwenck, M. (1997) 'Improving CAAD by Applying Integrated Design Support Systems and New Design Methodologies.' in Proceedings of CAAD Futures 1997. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Netherlands
  22. Schefstrom, D., Broek, G. (1997) 'Tools of an Integrated Software Environment for Architectural Design.' in Proceedings of the First International AVOCAAD - Conference on the Added Value of Computer-Aided Architectural Design. Brussels, Belgium
  23. Sriram, D. (1994) 'Design as a Collaborative Process.' in Automation Based Creative Design. Elsevier Science. Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  24. Worboys, M. (1995) GIS: A Computing Perspective. Taylor & Francis, Inc. Bristol: PA