한국 유아들의 분수개념에 대한 이해의 발달 II : 연속적 양과 비연속적 양에서의 비율추리

Development of Korean Preschoolers' Understanding of Fractional Concepts II : Proportional Reasoning for Continuous and Discontinuous Quantities

  • 투고 : 2005.08.30
  • 심사 : 2005.11.03
  • 발행 : 2005.12.31

초록

In Experiment 1, 4- and 5-year-olds were shown either continuous(i.e., pizza) or discontinuous Stimuli(i.e., biscuit) by the experimenter. After a proportion(e.g., 2/8, 4/8, or 6/8) was removed, children were asked to remove an equivalent proportion. Whereas 4-year-olds proportional reasoning was correct only when they shared the same stimulus with the experimenter, 5-year-olds reasoned correctly regardless whether or not they shared the stimulus with the experimenter. In Experiment 2, where the discontinuous stimulus was changed, 4-year-olds also made correct proportional reasoning even when their stimulus was different from the experimenter's. Contrary to other studies, quantity didn't affect children's proportional reasoning except the proportion 1/4, where problems with discontinuous quantity were solved more successfully than problems with continuous quantity.

키워드

참고문헌

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