A Symbolic Computation Method for Automatic Generation of a Full Vehicle Model Simulation Code for a Driving Simulator

  • 발행 : 2005.01.01

초록

This paper deals with modeling and computer simulation of a full multibody vehicle model for a driving simulator. The multibody vehicle model is based on the recursive formulation and a corresponding simulation code is generated automatically from AUTOCODE, which is a symbolic computation package developed by the authors using MAPLE. The paper describes a procedure for automatically generating a highly efficient simulation code for the full vehicle model, while incorporating realistically modeled components. The following issues have been accounted for in the procedure, including software design for representing a mechanical system in symbolic form as a set of computer data objects, a multibody formulation for systems with various types of connections between bodies, automatic manipulation of symbolic expressions in the multibody formulation, interface design for allowing users to describe unconventional force-and torque-producing components, and a method for accommodating external computer subroutines that may have already been developed. The effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method have been demonstrated by the simulation code developed and implemented for driving simulation.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Allen, R. W. and Rosenthal, T. J., 1988, An Interactive Tire Model for Driver/Vehicle Simulation, Final Report, DOT HS 807 271
  2. Artz, B. A., 2002, Personal Communication
  3. Choi, D. H. and Yoo, W. S., 2000, Efficiency of a Symbolic Computation Method for the real Time Simulation, Journal of KSME, Vol. 24, No.7, pp. 1878-1884. (in Korean)
  4. FaceLAB User's Manual, SeeingMachines, 2002
  5. Haug, E. J., 1989, Computer Aided Kinematics and Dynamics of Mechanical Systems, Allyn and Bacon
  6. Kading, W. and Hoffmeyer, F., 1995, The Advanced Daimler-Benz Driving Simulator, SAE Technical Paper, No. 950175
  7. Lee, W. S., Jung-Ha Kim and Jun-Hee Cho, 1998, A Driving Simulator as a Virtual Reality Tool, Pro. of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation, Vol. 1, pp.71-76 https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1998.676264
  8. Lee, W. S., 2004, The Development of a Driving Simulator, Final Report, Road Traffic Safety Authority. (in Korean)
  9. Lee, W. S., Lee, J. S. and Kim, S. S., 1994, Generation of Symbolic Equations of Motion for Real-Time Vehicle Simulation, Proc. of KSME Fall Meeting, pp. 327-331
  10. MAPLE V Language Reference Manual, Watcom, 1991
  11. Salaani, M. K., Heydinger, G. J. and Guenther, D. A., 1997, Validation Results from Using NADSdyna Vehicle Dynamics Simulation, SAE Technical Paper, No. 970565
  12. Weir, D. H. and Clark, A. J., 1995, A Survey of Mid-Level Driving Simulators, SAE Technical Paper, No. 950172