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A Study about the interactions of vessels running parallely in proximity to one another and safe conducting of them in restricted waterways

제한수역에서 근접 항해하는 선박의 상호작용과 안전항해거리에 관한 연구

  • Lee Chun-Ki (Underwater Vehicle Research Center, Korea Maritime University)
  • 이춘기 (한국해양대학교 수중운동체특화연구센터)
  • Published : 2005.10.01

Abstract

When a vessel passes near a channel boundary, the boundary creates forces and moments acting on the vessel. With the same reason passing of two vessels closely gives same effects to each other. The principal difference between the above two cases is that the channel boundary is long and constant shape compared to those of vessels. The interaction forces and moments between two vessels could be assumed to be functions of the longitudinal distance $chi_0$, transverse distance $y_0$ and speeds of the two vessels. Passage of one vessel close to another is important operationally from the viewpoint of replenishment at sea, avoidance of collisions and passage of two vessels in restricted channels. The authors studied the interactions between two vessels running closely and calculated safe conducting distances according to separated distances and speeds of the two vessels.

선박이 수로 측벽부근을 항해할 경우, 수로 측벽은 선박에 작용하는 유체력과 모멘트를 유발시킨다. 이와 마찬가지로 근접 항해중인 두 선박간에도 상호간섭력이 작용한다. 수로 측벽부근을 항해하는 경우와 근접 항해중인 두 선박의 경우의 주요 차이는 선박의 경우에 비하여 수로 측벽은 길고 일정한 형태를 갖추고 있다. 두 선박간의 상호간섭력은 종방향 거리 $\chi_0$, 횡방향 거리 $y_0$ 및 두선박의 속도의 함수로서 가정될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 근접 항해중인 두 선박간의 간섭력을 계산하고, 두 선박간의 횡방향 및 종방항 거리와 속도에 따른 안전 항과 거리에 대해서 검토, 고찰하였다.

Keywords

References

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