A study on the effect of alumina coating on NiO dissolution in molten carbonate fuel cell

용융탄산염형 연료전지의 NiO 공기극의 용해거동에 미치는 알루미나 코팅효과에 대한 연구

  • 류보현 (두산중공업기술연구원 미래사업기술개발팀) ;
  • 윤성필 (한국과학기술연구원 연료전지연구센터) ;
  • 한종희 (한국과학기술연구원 연료전지연구센터) ;
  • 남석우 (한국과학기술연구원 연료전지연구센터) ;
  • 임태훈 (한국과학기술연구원 연료전지연구센터) ;
  • 홍성안 (한국과학기술연구원 연료전지연구센터 수소)
  • Published : 2005.03.01

Abstract

The stability of alumina-coated NiO cathodes was studied in $Li_{0.62}/K_{0.38}$ molten carbonate electrolyte. Alumina was effectively coated on the porous Ni plate using galvanostatic pulse plating method. The deposition mechanism of alumina was governed by the concentration of hydroixde ions near the working electrode, which was controlled by the temperature of bath solution. Alumina-coated NiO cathodes were formed to $A1_2O_3-NiO$ solid solution by the oxidation process and their Ni solubilities were were than that of NiO up to the immersion time of 100h. However, their Ni solubilities increased and were similar to that of the bare NiO cathode after 100h. It was because aluminum into the solid solution was segregated to $\alpha-LiAlO_2$ on the NiO and its Product did not Play a role of the Physical barrier against NiO dissolution.

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