A Study on Airborne Particulate Matter of a Local Area in Seoul

서울시 일부 지역의 대기 중 미세먼지에 관한 연구

  • Kim Sung-Yeon (Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chung Mooh-Ho (Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Son Bu-Soon (Department of Environmental Health Science, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Yang Won-Ho (Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Choi Kyung-Ho (Department of Envvironmental Health, School of Public Health, Seoul National University)
  • 김성연 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 정문호 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 손부순 (순천향대학교 환경보건학과) ;
  • 양원호 (대구가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과) ;
  • 최경호 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to characterize mass concentration of $PM_{10}\;to,\;PM_{2.5}$ and metallic composition using Minivol Portable Sampler from May 2003 to May 2004 in metropolitan city, Seoul. Annual average concentration of $PM_{10}$ were $57.67({\pm}28.20)\;{\mu}g/m^3\;and\;PM_{2.5},\;were\;42.06({\pm}20.23)\;{\mu}g/m^3$. The concentration was the highest in winter because persistent thermal inversion and in spring, particulate matter concentration was high because of yellow-sand events. The average $PM_{2.5}/PM_{10}$ ratio was 0.73. This indicated $PM_{2.5}$ fraction played a significant role in air pollution. The atmospheric metallic elements in the $PM_{10},PM_{2.5}$ came different emission sources such as soil, traffic, industry and resuspended particles. The results showed that average $PM_{10}$ composition order as Fe>Zn>Pb>Cu>Mn. The metallic elements Zn and Fe were the largest composition in the $PM_{2.5}$

Keywords

References

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