Properties of Wet Noodle Changed by the Addition of Sanghwang Mushroom (Phellinus linteus) Powder and Extract

상황버섯 분말과 추출액을 첨가한 국수의 품질특성

  • Kim, Haeng-Ran (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Hong, Jin-Sun (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Jeong-Sil (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Han, Gwi-Jung (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Young (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Bum (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Chun, Hye-Kyung (Rural Resource Development Institute, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA)
  • 김행란 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 홍진선 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 최정실 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 한귀정 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 김태영 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 김상범 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 전혜경 (농업과학기술원 농촌자원개발연구소)
  • Published : 2005.08.31

Abstract

Effects of sangwhang mushroom (Phellinus linteus) powder and extract on quality of wet noodle were investigated by adding sangwhang mushroom powder at 2% (w/w: II) of wheat flour and extract at 17 (v/w: III) and 34% (v/w: IV) based on flour source, respectively. Significant decreases were found in L values of dough and noodle, while a and b values increased in proportion to addition of sangwhang mushroom. Addition of sangwhang mushroom decreased volume of cooked noodles, but increased turbidity of soup. Tensions of cooked noodle samples of II, III, IV, and control were 12.17, 17.61, 17.57, and 14.90g, respectively. Sensory properties, including color, flavor, taste, and texture, of noodles added with sangwhang mushroom extracts (III, IV) were significantly superior to control (I) and noodle added with powder (II). These results suggest addition of sangwhang mushroom extract is more suitable than powder for noodle processing.

상황버섯 분말 2%(II), 상황버섯 추출액 17%(III)와 34%(IV)를 국수 반죽에 첨가하여 제조한 국수를 무첨가구(I)와 비교 분석하여 상황버섯의 첨가가 국수의 제면특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 상황버섯 첨가시, 생면과 조리면의 색도는 명도는 감소하고 황색도, 적색도는 증가하는 경향을 나타냈다. 조리면의 부피증가율은 상황버섯 분말이나 추출액 34%를 첨가하여 제조한 조리면의 부피증가율이 낮았고, 조리국물의 탁도는 상황버섯 첨가시 증가하였다. 조직감 측정 결과 조리면은 경도와 탄성은 유의성을 보이지 않았고 부착성은 II 시험구가, 응집성과 씹힘성은 III, IV 시험구가 유의적으로 높았다. 조리면의 인장력은 III, IV 시험구가 각각 17.61g, 17.57g으로 가장 높은 값을 나타냈으며, II 시험구는 유의적으로 가장 낮은 값(12.17g)을 나타냈다. 또한 IV 시험구는 관능평가에서 색상, 향, 맛, 조직감에서 유의적으로 높은 점수를 나타냈다. II 시험구는 관능검사에서 조직감, 맛 특성에서 유의적으로 가장 낮은 점수를 보였다. 상황버섯을 첨가하여 국수를 제조시 분말보다는 추출액을 첨가하는 것이 더 바람직하며 추출액의 17% 보다 34% 첨가시 품질이 우수한 국수가 제조되었다.

Keywords

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