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Bioavailability Test of TestoTM Tablets (Methyltestosterone, 25 mg) in Male Healthy Volunteers by a Gas-chromatography/Mass Selective Detector

  • Kwon, Oh-Seung (Bioanalysis and Biotransromation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Hye-Jung (Bioanalysis and Biotransromation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Pyo, Hee-Soo (Bioanalysis and Biotransromation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Duk (Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chung, Youn-Bok (National Research Laboratory of PK.PD, Biotechnology Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University)
  • 발행 : 2005.10.20

초록

A simple and specific method for determination of methyltestosterone (MT) has been established by a gas chromatography/mass selective detector and applied in plasma of healthy male volunteers received a single oral dose of 50 mg MT $(Testo^{TM}\;tablets,\;25\;mg)$ for bioavailability test. This method involves using liquid-liquid extraction of the sample with diethyl ether and derivatization with MSTFA. MT showed good resolution in this condition. The detection limit of quantitation was 5 ng/ml. A good linearity (r>0.996) was obtained at the range of 5-250 ng/ml of MT. Intra-day precision and accuracy were 2.76-12.56% and 0.39-8.01 %, and inter-day precision and accuracy were 2.29-17.69% and 0.42-7.99%, respectively. The established method was applied on bioavailability test of MT in human volunteers. The value of $AUC_{0\;to\;last}$ to last was $264.5{\pm}123.9\;ng{\cdot}hr/ml$ and that of $AUC_{0\;to\;inf}$ was determined to be $275.2{\pm}126.5\;ng{\cdot}hr/ml$. The values of $C_{max}$ and $T_{max}$ were $95.9{\pm}67.1\;ng/ml$ and $1.13{\pm}0.9\;hr$, respectively. The mean elimination half-life $(t_{1/2})$ was $4.4{\pm}0.9\;hr$. This analytical method is suitable and useful for the pharmacokinetics and bioequivalence studies of MT.

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