Effect of Artemisia anomala S. Moore on Antioxidant Activity and Melanogenesis

유기노의 항산화 활성 및 멜라닌 생성 억제 효과

  • 이범천 (한불화장품(주) 기술연구소) ;
  • 김진화 (한불화장품(주) 기술연구소) ;
  • 김진희 (한불화장품(주) 기술연구소) ;
  • 표형배 (한불화장품(주) 기술연구소) ;
  • ;
  • 박흠대 (대구대학교 공과대학 생물공학과) ;
  • 조영호 (한불화장품(주) 기술연구소)
  • Published : 2005.12.30

Abstract

In mammalian melanocytes, melanin synthesis is controlled by tyrosinase, the key enzyme in the pigment synthesis. In this study, to develop a new whitening agent, we have investigated the antioxidant and the inhibitory effect of Artemisia anomala extract on tyrosinase activity and melanigenesis in the B16/F1 melanoma cells. The inhibition ratio of tyrosinase activity of butanol fraction from A. anomala was higher than that of arbutin ($97.5{\pm}0.5%$ at the concentration of 2 mg/ml). The butanol fraction was shown scavenging activities of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals and superoxide anion radicals in a dose dependent manner. The highest inhibitory activity of melanogenesis was also butanol fraction ($25.0{\pm}3%$ at the concentration of $200\;{\mu}g/ml$). From these results, we suggest that the A. anomala extract might be used to be a potential agent for skin whitening.

Keywords

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