Ecological Characteristics of Arboridia kakogawana and Arboridia maculifrons (Auchenorrhyncha : Cicadellidae) Occurring on Vineyards

포도원에 발생하는 이슬애매미충과 이마점애매미충의 생태적 특징

  • Ahn, Ki-Su (Chungbuk Provincial Agricultural Research & Extention Service) ;
  • Kim, Hwang-Yong (Applied Entomology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Ki-Yeol (Chungbuk Provincial Agricultural Research & Extention Service) ;
  • Hwang, Jong-Tack (Chungbuk Provincial Agricultural Research & Extention Service) ;
  • Kim, Gil-Hah (Dept. of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • 안기수 (충북농업기술원 농업환경과) ;
  • 김황용 (농업과학기술원 농업해충과) ;
  • 이기열 (충북농업기술원 농업환경과) ;
  • 황종택 (충북농업기술원 농업환경과) ;
  • 김길하 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 식물의학과)
  • Published : 2005.09.01

Abstract

The occurrence and the host plants of Arboridia kakogawana and A. maculifrons in the province of Chungcheonbuk-Do were observed. They started to infest grapevine in a vineyard in early May and reached peak population two times once in late June and once in mid August in general. In preparation for overwinter, A. kakogawana moved to the nearby forest in search of a tree with bark from early October. A. maculifrons also moved to the weeds on the ridge of vineyard circumferences from the end of September. Population density of the two species were found to be the highest in Okcheon county among the five counties of Chungbuk province. Developmental period of A. kakogawana was shorter than that of A. maculifrons.

충북지역을 중심으로 이슬애매미충과 이마점애매미충의 발생생태 및 기주식물을 조사한 결과, 이들은 5월 초순부터 포도원에 들어와서 포도 잎을 가해하기 시작하며, 대체로 6월 하순과 8월 중순 경에 높은 밀도를 보였다. 이후 이슬애매미충은 10월 초순부터 월동하기 적당한 수피를 찾아서 인근 숲으로 이동하였고, 이마점애매미충은 9월 하순부터 포도원 주변의 잡초로 이동하였다. 충청북도 5개군의 발생조사에서, 두 종 모두 옥천지역에서 많이 발생하였다. 발육기간은 이마점애매미충이 이슬애매미충보다 짧았다.

Keywords

References

  1. Anonymous. 2003. Agricultural and Forestry Statistical Yearbook. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Republic of Korea. 117 pp
  2. Agricultural and Forestry Statistical Yearbook. 2003. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Republic of Korea. 117 pp
  3. Choi, K. R. 1986. Taxonomic study on Typhlocybinae (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) in Korean peninsula. Seoul Nat. Univ. Ph. D. Thesis. 89 pp
  4. Kenji, U. and O. Toshitsugu. 2003. Agricultural Insect Pests in Japan. 1203 pp
  5. Kwon, Y. J. and Y. E. Huh. 2001. Homoptera (Suborder Auchenorrhyncha). Insecta Koreana Suppl. 26. 460 pp
  6. Miyazaki. M. 1983. Biology of the grape leafhopper, Arboridia apicalis (Nawa). Bulletin of the Shimane Agricultural Experiment Station. 283 -292 pp
  7. Miyazaki. M. 1991. Studies on the biology and control of the grape leafhopper, Arboridia apicalis (Nawa). Bulletin of the Shimane Agricultural Experiment Station. 53-70 pp
  8. SAS Institute. 1991. SAS/STAT User's Guide: Ststistics, version 6.04. SAS Institute, Cary, N.C., U.S.A
  9. Vilbaste, J. 1968. Uber die Zikadenfauna des Primorje Gebietes. Tallinn. 180 pp