산업경영시스템학회지 (Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering)

  • 제28권3호
  • /
  • Pages.10-17
  • /
  • 2005
  • /
  • 2005-0461(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-7975(eISSN)
한국산업경영시스템학회 (Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering)
권호 표지

PC 구성물질에 관한 LCA 사례연구

A LCA Case Study on Basic Materials of PC

  • Lee, Sung-Ho (Dept. of Industrial and System Engineering, Sangji University)
  • 발행 : 2005.09.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

In this paper, the life cycle assessment(LCA) methodology is applied to Personal Computer's basic materials in order to analyze the impact to the environment. LCA data collection is carried out taking into account on main materials of PC's parts and component. And the impact assessment is the environmental burden on three factor into air emission(CO2, SOx, NOx), five factor into water emission(BOD, COD, SS, N, P), and three factor on transported substance(cl, NH4, SO4). According to the result, the environmental burden of PC's basic materials was proved to be used total energy 6,285Mj and emitted CO2 259.8kg, SOx 3,571g, NOx 330g, COD 1,328g, P 246g, N 2,434g. And this paper was presented the problems of its disposition-incinerating, landfill, and recycling.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Azapagic, A., 'Life cycle assessment and its application to process selection, design and optimization', Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 73, 1999, pp.1-21 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1385-8947(99)00042-X
  2. Duda, M. and Shaw, Jane S.,'Life cycle assessment', Society, 1997. Vol. 35, No. 1, pp.38-43 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-997-1054-x
  3. Conrad, D., 'Taking new technologies to the marketplace', In Business, Vol. 17, no. 5, 1995, pp.22-25
  4. Erixon, M., Practical Strategies for Acquiring life Cycle Inventory Data in the Electronics Industry, Chalmers University of Technology, 1999
  5. Frey, S.D., et al., 'Environmental Assessment of Electronic Products using LCA and Ecological Footprint', Joint International Cogress and Exhibition. 2000, Berlin, Germany, 11-13, September, pp.253-258
  6. Graedel, T. E. and Alleby, B. R. and Comrie,'Matrix Approaches to Abridged Life Cycle Assessment, Environmental Science & Technology, 1995, Vol. 29. No. 3, pp.134a-139a https://doi.org/10.1021/es00002a740
  7. Ha, A. Y., and Porteus, E. L., 'Optimal Timing of Reviews in Concurrent Design for Manufacturability', Management Science, Vol. 41, No. 9, 1995, pp.1431-1447 https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.41.9.1431
  8. Jensen, A. A. et al., Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) A guide to approaches, experiences and information sources, The European Environment Agency, 1997
  9. Karlsson, R. and Banacu, C. S., 'Life Cycle Thinking as a Conceptual Framework for Sustainability Assessments of Industrial Activities', The 6th Conference on Management of Technology, Gotebork Sweden, June 25-28, 1997. pp.685-697
  10. Lewis, H.,'Data Quality for Life Cycle Assessment', National Conference on LCA, Melbourne Australia, Feb. 29-Mar. 1, 1996
  11. Lopes, E., et al., 'Application of life cycle assessment to the Portuguese pulp and paper industry', Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 11, 2003, pp.51-59 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-6526(02)00005-7
  12. Nagel, M.H., 'Managing the environmental performance of production facilities in the electronics industry more than application of the concept of cleaner production', Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 11, 2003, pp.11-26 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-6526(02)00021-5
  13. Ross, S., and Evans, A., 'Use of Life cycle Assessment in Environmental Management', Environmental Management, 2002, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.132--142 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-001-0046-7
  14. Seppala, J., et al., 'The Finnish metals industry and the environment', Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 35, 2002, pp.61-76 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-3449(01)00122-7
  15. Sheng, P. and Hertwitch, E.,'Indices for Comparative Waste Assessment in Environmentally-Conscious Manufacturing', Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, 1998, Vol. 120, pp.129-140 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2830088
  16. Vesey, J. T., 'The New Competitors They think in terms of Speed to Market', PIM Journal, Vol. 33, No. 1, 1992, pp.71-76
  17. www.nims.go.jp/ecomaterial/Database of Environmental load of 4000 Social Stocks
  18. www.svtc.org/cleancc/pupdfbs/ppc-ttv1
  19. www.svtc.org/cleancc/ecc/htm, 'Just say no to e-waste Background document on hazards and waste from computer'