Analysis of Cutting Fluid Atomization and Environmental Impact through Spin-Off Mechanism in Turning Operation for Environmentally Conscious Machining(II)

  • Hwang Joan (Department of Mechanical Design, ChungJu National University) ;
  • Hwang Duk-Chul (Graduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Inchon University) ;
  • Chung Eui-Sik (Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Hanbat National University)
  • Published : 2005.07.01

Abstract

This paper presents the experimental results to verify the atomization characteristics and environmental impact of cutting fluid. Even though cutting fluid improves the productivity through the cooling and lubricating effects, environmental impact due to cutting fluid usage is also increased on factory shop floor. Cutting fluid's aerosol via atomization process can generate human health risk such as lung cancer and skin diseases. Experimental results show that the generated fine aerosol of which particle size less than 10 micron appears near working zone under typical operation conditions. The aerosol concentration also exceeds NIOSH regulations. This research can be provided as a basis of environmental impact analysis for environmental consciousness.

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References

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