An Experimental Study for Estimation of Erosion Rate of Fine Cohesive Sediments

미세-점착성 퇴적물의 침식률 산정을 위한 실험적 연구

  • Hwang Kyu-Nam (RCIT, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • So Sang-Don (RCIT, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim Tae-Min (RCIT, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
  • 황규남 (전북대학교 토목공학과, 공업기술연구센터) ;
  • 소상돈 (전북대학교 토목공학과, 공업기술연구센터) ;
  • 김태민 (전북대학교 토목공학과, 공업기술연구센터)
  • Published : 2005.06.01

Abstract

An annular flume has been constructed in order to estimate the erosion rate of fine cohesive sediments. Under an uniform bed condition, some erosion tests for Kaolinite sediments have been conducted to examine the performance of the flume and to check the validity of experimental method and results. In this study, the critical shear stress for erosion and the erosion rate coefficient are estimated and compared with the existing measurements. It is concluded that the performance of the annular flume is good enough to conduct erosion tests and the experimental method and results are valid.

미세-점착성 퇴적물의 침식률 산정을 목적으로 국내 최초로 환형수조가 제작되었으며, 수조의 성능, 실험 방법 및 결과 등에 대한 타당성 검증을 목적으로 고령토를 이용한 침식실험이 수행되었다. 각기 다른 밀도를 갖는 균일저면 조건하에서 총 4회의 실험이 수행되었으며, 이 결과로부터 점착성 퇴적물의 침식한계 전단응력과 침식률 계수가 산정되었다. 기존의 타 연구결과와의 비교$\cdot$검토를 통하여, 본 연구에서 특수 제작된 환형수조는 성능상에 문제가 없음이 간접적으로 확인되었으며, 균일저면의 제작과정을 포함하는 침식실험 방법 및 실험 결과의 타당성이 입증되었다.

Keywords

References

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