회주철 용탕 중 1.0 wt%Ba-Fe-Si 접종제의 성능에 미치는 S, Ce 및 Bi의 영향

Effect of S, Ce and Bi on the Performance of 1.0 wt%Ba-Fe-Si Inoculant in Gray Cast Iron Melts

  • 권해욱 (영남대학교 재료금속공학부) ;
  • 남원식 (해원산업주식회사)
  • 발행 : 2004.10.20

초록

The effects of three minor elements, S, Ce and Bi, on the inoculation ability and fading behavior of 1.0 wt%Ba-Fe-Si were investigated through thermal analysis. The performance of 1.0 wt%Ba-Fe-Si inoculant was better and more consistant at the high temperature range of $1,450{\sim}1,500^{\circ}C$ than that of low one of $1,300{\sim}1,400^{\circ}C$. That was improved with individual addition of three minor elements. The optimum amount of addition was 1.0% of the weight of inoculant added, respectively. That was improved also by the simultaneous addition of two or three kinds of minor elements. Even though worse with the addition of two kinds of them simultaneously than with individual addition, that was improved with the simultaneous addition of all three kinds over that with the individual one.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. C. R. Loper, Jr. : J. of KFS, 'Nucleation of graphite in cast irons', 17(4), (1997) 327-337
  2. D. R. Askland, P. K. Trojan and R. A. Flinn: Trans. AFS, 77, (1969) 344-352
  3. J. F. Wallace: Trans. AFS, 'Effects of minor elements on the structure of cast irons', 83, (1975) 363-377
  4. J. F. Wallace and R. D. Maier: Proc. of AFS-CMI Conf., 'How inoculation works', Feb., (1979) 41-75
  5. T. Skaland et al. : Met. Trans., 'A model for the graphite formation in ductile cast iron, Part I, inoculation mechanisms', 24, (1993) 2321-2333 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02648605
  6. T. Mizoguchi, J. H. Perpezko and C. R. Loper, Jr. : Trans AFS, 'Nucleation during solidification of cast irons', 95, (1997)
  7. C. R. Loper, Jr. : Foundry, 'Inoculation of cast iron', Sept., (1996) 42-48
  8. C. R. Loper, Jr. and R. B. Gundlach: Proc. of International Inoculation Conf., 'Inoculation what is it and how does inoculation works?', April, (1998)
  9. H. Lee and H. Kwon: J. of KFS, 23(3), (2003) 122-129
  10. A. Alagarsamy et al. : 'Ductile iron handbook', AFS, (1999) 98