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Estimation of Interstory Drift for Moment Resisting Reinforced Concrete Frames Using Equivalent SDOF System

등가 1자유도계를 이용한 철근콘크리트 골조건물의 층간변위 응답 산정

  • 강호근 (거창전문대학 건축.인테리어과) ;
  • 전대한 (동서대학교 건축공학과)
  • Published : 2004.10.01

Abstract

To evaluate the seismic capacity of a multistorey building structures in performance based seismic design, it is needed to convert MDOF model into equivalent SDOF model. This paper presents predictions for interstory drift of multistorey structures using method of converting a MDOF system into an equivalent SDOF model. The principal objective of this investigation is to evaluate appropriateness of converting method through performing nonlinear time history analysis of a multistory building structures and an equivalent SDOF model. Comparing the interstory drift of multistorey structures calculated by time history analysis and those evaluated by an equivalent SDOF model, the adequacy and the validity of converting method is verified. The conclusion of this study is following; A method of converting a MDOF system into an equivalent SDOF model through the nonlinear time history response analysis is valid. Inelastic first mode shapes are expected to be more accurate than elastic first mode shapes in obtaining interstory drift of multistorey structures from equivalent SDOF model.

성능설계법에서 다층 건축물의 내진성능을 평가하기 위해서는 다자유도계를 등가 1자유도계로 변환할 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 다자유도계를 등가 1자유도계로 변환하여 다층 골조구조물의 층간변위 응답을 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 연구의 목적은 다층 골조구조물과 등가 1자유도계의 시간이력해석을 수행하여 등가 1자유도계 변환 방법의 타당성을 확인하는 것이다. 다층 골조구조물의 시간이력해석에 의한 층간변위 응답과 등가 1자유도계에 의해 추정된 층간변위 응답을 비교하여, 등가 1자유도계에 의한 층간변위 응답에 대한 추정 방법의 타당성을 확인한다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 시간이력해석을 통하여 다자유도계를 등가 1자유도계로 변환하는 방법의 타당성을 확인할 수 있었다. 다층 골조구조물의 층간변위 응답은 비탄성 1차 모드를 이용한 등가 1자유도계의 변위응답으로부터 보다 정확히 추정할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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