Organ-specific antigens of Clonorchis sinensis

  • Li, Shun-Yu (Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Yanbian University) ;
  • Chung, Byung-Suk (Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University Medical Research Center) ;
  • Choi, Min-Ho (Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University Medical Research Center) ;
  • Hong, Sung-Tae (Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University Medical Research Center)
  • 발행 : 2004.12.01

초록

This study was carried out to find out specific proteins from different organs of Clonorchis sinensis. Crude extract, organ-specific and excretory-secretory (ES) proteins were analyzed by immunoblot with infected human sera. The bands of 7- and 17 -kDa were main component of intestinal fluid and ES protein and commonly found in all organ-specific proteins. The 17-kDa protein was observed from ES antigen, intestinal fluid, eggs and sperms, 26- and 28-kDa proteins were from the uterus, vitellaria, and ovary, and 34-, 37-, 43- and 50-kDa proteins were mainly from the testis and sperms. Serum of mice immunized with sperms reacted to the 50-kDa protein by immunoblotting and immunohistochemical staining showed a positive reaction at the seminal receptacle and seminiferous tubule. The present results show that the 7-kDa protein is a common antigen of every part or organ of C. sinensis, but different organs express their specific antigenic protein bands.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Choi MH, Park IC, Li S, Hong ST (2003a) Excretory-secretory antigen is better than crude antigen for the serodiagnosis of clonorchiasis by ELISA. Korean J Parasitol 41: 35-39
  2. Choi MH, Ryu JS, Lee M, et al. (2003b) Specific and common antigens of Clonorchis sinensis and Opisthorchis viverrini (Opisthorchidae, Trematoda). Korean J Parasitol 41: 155-163
  3. Chung YB, Lee M, Yang HJ, et al. (2002) Characterization of partially purified 8 kDa antigenic protein of Clonorchis sinensis. Korean J Parasitol 40: 83-88
  4. Chung YB, Yang HJ, Hong SJ, et al. (2003) Molecular cloning and immunolocalization of the 17 kDa myoglobin of Clonorchis sinensis. Parasitol Res 90: 365-368
  5. Hong SJ, Kim TY, Song KY, Sohn WM, Kang SY (2001) Antigenic profile and localization of Clonorchis sinensis proteins in the course of infection. Korean J Parasitol 39: 307-312. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2001.39.4.307
  6. Hong SJ, Seong KY, Sohn WM, Song KY (2000) Molecular cloning and immunological characterization of phosphoglycerate kinase from Clonorchis sinensis. Mol Biochem Parasitol 108: 207-216
  7. Hong ST (2003) Clonorchis sinensis. In International Handbook of Foodborne Pathogens. pp 581-592. Marcel & Dekker, New York, USA
  8. Hong ST, Kho WG, Lee M, Lee JS, Lee SH (1997) Immunoblot patterns of clonorchiasis. Korean J Parasitol 35: 87-93 https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1997.35.2.87
  9. Kang SY, Ahn IY, Park CY, et al. (2001) Clonorchis sinensis: Molecular cloning and characterization of 28-kDa glutathione S-transferase. Exp Parasitol 97: 186-195
  10. Kim SI (1994) Immune reactions between excretory-secretory antigens and specific antibodies of Clonorchis sinensis before and after praziquantel treatment in experimentally infected rabbits. Korean J Parasitol 32: 35-42
  11. Kim SI (1998) A Clonorchis sinensis-specific antigen that detects active human clonorchiasis. Korean J Parasitol 36: 37-45
  12. Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227: 680-685
  13. Lee M, Chung YB, Lee SK, et al. (2004) The identification of a Clonorchis sinensis gene encoding an antigenic egg protein. Parasitol Res (in press)
  14. Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea Association of Health Promotion (1997) Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection in Korea. The sixth report, Seoul, pp 20-48
  15. Rim HJ (1986) The current pathobiology and chemotherapy of clonorchiasis. Korean J Parasitol 24 (suppl): 1-141
  16. Sim S, Park GM, Yong TS (2003) Cloning and characterization of Clonorchis sinensis myoglobin using immune sera against excretory-secretory antigens. Parasitol Res 91: 338-343
  17. Stitt AW, Fairweather I, Trudgett AG, Johnston CF (1992) Fasciola hepatica: localization and partial characterization of tubulin. Parasitol Res 78: 103-107 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00931649
  18. Yong TS, Im K, Chung PR (1991) Analysis of Clonorchis sinensis antigens and diagnosis of clonorchiasis using monoclonal antibodies. Korean J Parasitol 29: 293-310 https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1991.29.3.293