Effect of Knit Structure on the Hand Properties of Weft Knitted Fabrics -Focusing on Objective Hand Evaluation-

편성조직이 위편성물의 태에 미치는 영향 -싱글니트의 객관적 태평가를 중심으로-

  • 조혜진 (건국대학교 디자인문화대학 의상ㆍ텍스타일학부) ;
  • 이원자 (건국대학교 디자인문화대학 의상ㆍ텍스타일학) ;
  • 김영주 (한양여자대학 컴퓨터 니트) ;
  • 서정권 (한양여자대학 패션디자인과)
  • Published : 2004.08.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to knitted nine kinds of single knit and examined mechanical properties and hand to provide the fact that knit, tuck and miss stitch applied to various structure have an effect on hand of weft knitted fabrics. It was good to use tuck stitch rather than miss stitch to increase elasticity of knitted fabrics. As tuck stitch and miss stitch were double or triple overlaps, tensile resilence(RT) decreased by increase of friction contacted among stitch. As cross tuck stitch and cross miss stitch were knitted double or triple, bending rigidity(B), hysteresis of bending moment(2HB) and shearing(G) properties increased by jamming of stitch. As tuck stitch and miss stitch were overlap, thickness increased and they became thicker than miss stitch. Also, as they became thicker by these tuck stitch and miss stitch, compressional energy(WC) increased. It appeared that coefficient of friction(MIU) of cross tuck stitch was larger than coefficient of cross miss stitch. Mean deviation of surface roughness(SMD) had a tendency to be larger as tuck stitch and miss stitch increased. As cross tuck stitch and cross miss stitch were overlaps double or triple, KOSHI and FUKURAMI increased, total hand value(TIV) and NUMERI appeared high in double cross tuck stitch and double cross miss stitch.

Keywords

References

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