보건교육건강증진학회지 (Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion)

  • 제21권2호
  • /
  • Pages.199-214
  • /
  • 2004
  • /
  • 1229-4128(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2635-5302(eISSN)
한국보건교육건강증진학회 (Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion)
권호 표지

Rand Social Health Battery를 이용한 일부 농촌지역 주민의 사회적 기능 평가

Social Functions among Rural Residents using the Rand Social Health Battery

  • 이건세 (건국대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 김형수 (건국대학교 의과대학 예방의학교) ;
  • 장성훈 (건국대학교 의과대학 예방의학교) ;
  • 박수경 (건국대학교 의과대학 예방의학교) ;
  • 최희정 (건국대학교 간호학) ;
  • 함은미 (건국대학교 간호학과)
  • 발행 : 2004.06.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study was aimed to assess the social functions of rural residents and to identify factors related with social function. This study conducted a survey using interview-type questionnaires with the Rand social health battery, and measured social function and the related factors between August 21th and August 23th, at 2001. The study subjects were 546 people (158 males, 388 females) living in Chungju-City. The social functions of the subjects were very weak. 20.7 % of respondents said they had no family in their neighbors and they were not well enough acquainted with neighborhood to visit each other. The 24.2 % of respondents said they had no mend that they felt at ease with and could talk frankly. Social function scores were significantly associated with economic status (p＝0.0494), having a vehicle (p＝0.0019), daily living activity (p＝0.0092) in multiple analysis. However, there was no association with age, education, smoking, alcohol consumption, and chronic disease. Our finding showed that social function was not associated with health behaviors definitely. However, It may be important to change existing social network and social function in order to change health behaviors.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 류소연, 이철갑, 박종, 김기순. 일부 농촌주민의 혈압과 사회적 지지도와의 관련성. 대한예방의학회지 2001;34:437-443
  2. 박동연. 사회적 지지가 당뇨환자의 식사요법 실천에 미치는 영향. 한국가정과학회지 2001;4:106-120
  3. 원효종 도시핵가족 주부의 사회관계망 모형연구. 서울대학교 박사학위논문, 1997
  4. 원효종, 옥선화. 가족의 사회 관계망 구조와 관련변수. 한국가정관리학회지 1993;11:176-190
  5. 이경희. 가족생활주기에 따른 주부의 사회관계망에 관한 연구. 서울대학교 석사학위논문, 1988
  6. 이동원. 도시주부의 관계망에 대한 조사, 이대한국문화연구원 논총 1984;44:7-36
  7. 이명자. 독립거주노인의 생활과 부양실태에 관한 연구-서울 지역 천주교회 노인을 대상으로. 중앙대학교 석사학위논문, 1985
  8. 정경회. 노인들의 사회적 연계망에 관한 연구. 한국노년학 1995;15:52-68
  9. 진기남, 조성남, 윤경아. 농촌 노인들의 사회적 지원망에 대한 만족도에 영향올 미치는 요인. 한국노년학 1995;15:1-13
  10. 차성란. 농촌주부의 사회관계망, 자원교환, 지역사회자원인지: 대인적 자원부분을 중심으로. 한국가정관리학회지 1997;15:45-58
  11. 최정아. 사회적 지원망과 노인의 생활만족도. 한양대학교 석사학위논문, 1991
  12. 황미영. 도시 저소득층 노인의 비공식 지지망 기능에 관한 연구. 한국노년학 1999;19:27-49
  13. Berkman LF, Syme SL. Social networks, host resistance, and mortality: a nine-year follow-up study of Alameda county residents. Am J Epidemiol 1979;109:186-204
  14. Blazer DC. Social support and mortality in an elderly community population. Am J Epidemiol 1982;115:684-694
  15. Bovbjerg VE. 외 7명. Spouse support and long-term adherence to lipid-lowering diets. Am J Epidemiol 1995;141:451-460
  16. Calnan M. Pattems in preventive behaviour: a study of women in middle age. Soc Sci Med 1985;20:263-268 https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(85)90240-0
  17. Campbell K, Marsden P, Herbert J Social resources and socioeconomic status. Social networks 1986;8:97-117 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8733(86)80017-X
  18. Cohen S. Social support interventions for smoking cessation. In Marshaling Social Support: Formats, Precesses, and Effects. Beverly Hills: Sage Publication, 1988
  19. Donald CA, Ware JE Jr. The measurement of social support. Res Community Ment Health 1984;4:325-370
  20. Duncan TE, McAuley. Social support and efficacy cognitions in exercise adherence: a latent growth curve analysis. J Behav Med 1993;16:199-218 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00844893
  21. Eide AH, Roysamb E. The Relationship Between Level of Disability, Psychological Problems, Social Activity. Social Networks 2002;47:165-183
  22. Fischer C. To dwell among friend, Chicago. University of Chicago, 1982
  23. Hobfoll SE. Limitations of social support in the stress process. In Social Support: Theory, Research, and Applications. Sarason IG. & Sarason BR. Eds.: 391-414. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht, 1985
  24. House JS, Landis KR, Umberson D. Social relationships and health. Science 1988;241:540-545 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3399889
  25. Hubbard P, Muhlenkamp AF, Brown N. The relationship between social support and self-care practices. Nursing Research 1984;33:266-270
  26. Ischii KM, Seccombe K. The impact of children upon social support networks throughout the life course. Journal of Marriage and the Family 1989;51:777-790 https://doi.org/10.2307/352176
  27. Kahn RL Antonucci TC. Social support of the elderly: Family/friends/professionals. Final report to the National Institute of Aging, 1983
  28. Kang SH, Bloom JR. Social support and cancer screening among older black americans. J Natl Cancer lnst 1993;85:737-742 https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/85.9.737
  29. Lubben J Assessing social networks among elderly population. Family and Community Health 1988;11:42-52 https://doi.org/10.1097/00003727-198811000-00008
  30. Marsden PV. Core discussion networks of americans. American Sociological Review 1987;52:122-133 https://doi.org/10.2307/2095397
  31. McCannell K. Social networks and the transition to motherhood. In RM Milardo(Ed.), Families and social networks. Beverly Hills: Sage Publication, 1988
  32. Milardo RM. Theoretical and methodological issues in the identification of the social networks of spouses. Journal of Marriage and the Family 1989;51:165-174 https://doi.org/10.2307/352377
  33. Moore G. Structural determinants of man's and women's personal networks. American sociological review 1990;55:726-735 https://doi.org/10.2307/2095868
  34. Orth-Gomer KA Rosengren, Wilhelmsen L. Lack of social support and incidence of coronary heart disease in middle-aged Swedish men. Psychosom Med 1993;55:37-43
  35. Rands M. Changes in social networks following marital segregation and divorce. Beverly Hills: Sage Publication, 1988
  36. Russell RD. Social health: an attempt to clarify this dimension of well-being. Int J of Health Education. 1973;16:74-82
  37. Suarez L, Lloyd L, Weiss N, Rainbolt T, Pulley L. Effect of social networks on Cancer-screening behavior of older mexican-american women. J Natl Cancer lnst 1994;86:775-779 https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/86.10.775