대한지리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Geographical Society)

대한지리학회 (The Korean Geographical Society)
권호 표지

한국 대중국 해외직접투자에 대한 시장, 제도 및 기술의 입지효과 - 한국 삼성 CDMA 대중국 해외직접투자 사례연구 -

Impact of Market, Institution and Technology on the Location of FDI: The Case Study of Korean Samsung CDMA FDI in China

  • Sung-Cheol Lee (Department of Geography Education, Dongguk University) ;
  • Sung-Hoon Jung (Department of Geography Education, Kangwon National University)
  • 발행 : 2004.06.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 논문의 주 목적은 한국의 대중국 해외직접투자의 지리적 변화에 대한 근본적인 원인을 밝히고자 하는데 있다. 특히 1990년대 후반 이후 대중국 투자전략 전환으로 인한 투자 업종 및 입지의 변화는 한국 투자기업이 기업특유 우위(ownership-specific advantages), 내부화우위(internalization advantages) 및 입지우위(locational advantages)에 이론적 기반을 둔 것이 아니라, 시장, 제도 및 기술을 중심으로 한국과 중국 양 국가의 수요가 접합되는 지점의 변화, 즉 통합적 전략의 변화에 기반을 두고 있다고 주장한다. 다시 말해, 1990년대 후반 이후 한국 대중국 직접투자 입지 변화는 2000년 이후 중국시장구조의 변화, 투자유입에 대한 중국의 제도적 변화, 한국기업의 기술역량 제고에 기인한다는 것이다. 이와 더불어 본 논문은 2000년 이후 급속히 증가하고 있는 CDMA 이동통신 투자경험을 사례로 한국 대중국 직접투자에 대한 시상, 제도 및 기술의 입지효과를 밝히고자 하였다.

The main aim of this article is to identify the fundamental reason for changes in the geography of Korean foreign direct investment (FDI) in China. More specifically, the article argues that changes in the industrial sectors and the location of FDI resulted from the transition of strategies for Korean FDI in China since the late 1990s is not based on ownership specific advantages, internalization advantages and locational advantages (OIL), but on changes in site where both the needs of Korea and China are articulated, i.e. the strategy for business integration, centering on market, institution and technology. In other words, changes in the location of Korean FDI in China have been the result of changes in the Chinese market structure, institutional changes in Chinese inward FDI incentives and regulations and the accumulation of Korean technology capability since 2000. In addition, by investigating production networks in China, this article attempts to identify the relationships between changes in Korean FDI location and changes in market, institution and technology. Therefore, the empirical evidence provided by the case study of CDMA (code division multiple access) mobile communications FDI since 2000 in China is used to identify the impact of market, institution and technology on the location of Korean FDI in China.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Journal of International Business Studies v.19 no.2 The limits of explanation: testing the internalization theory of the multinational enterprises Buckely,P. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490382
  2. Studies in International Business Buckely,P.
  3. The Future of Multinational Enterprise Buckely,P.;Casson,M.
  4. New Directions in International Business: Research Proiorities for the 1990s Internalization theory and beyond Casson,M.;Buckely,P.(ed.)
  5. Industrial and Corporate Change v.8 The organizational impact of technological change: A comparative theory of national institutional factors Chesbrough,H. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/8.3.447
  6. Innovation Working Papers Series v.5 The co-evolution of technology and institution in Korean information and communication industry Choung,J.Y.;Hwang,H.R.
  7. Economica, n.s.;The Firm, the Market and the Law v.4 The natural of firm Coase,R.;Coase,R.(ed.)
  8. International Production and Multinational Enterprises Dunning,J.
  9. The Globaization of Business Dunning,J.
  10. Chinese Mobile Communication Market in 2000, [Chungguk Idong Tongshin sijang Bogo 2000] ETRI
  11. D. Phil thesis, University of Sussex The Golbal-Local Interplay: Korean Foreign Direct Investment in the European Unio Jung,S.H.
  12. Chungguk Idong Junhwa Sijang Hwenhwang mic Baljun Junmang Trends and perspectives of the Chinese mobile communication market Kong,Y.I.
  13. D.Phil thesis, University of Sussex The internationalization of productive capital: Korean textile and clothing foreign direct investment in China Lee,S.C.
  14. Geography v.88 no.4 Technology transfer of foreign direct investment in China Lee,S.C.;Lee,K.B.;Ryu,J.Y.
  15. Review of World Economics v.116 Internalization as a general theory of foreign direct investment: ar reappraisal of the literature Rugman,A.
  16. New Theories of the Multinational Enterprise Internalization and non-equity forms of international involvement Rugman,A.;Rugman,A.(ed.)
  17. Strategy of Korean Mobile Communication for the Chinese Market, [Hanguk Danmalgi Upcheui Chungguk Jinchul Jeolryak Yengu Sohn,I.S.;Kim,H.J.
  18. Americal Economic Review v.75 Multinational enterpriese, internal governance and industrial organization Teece,D.
  19. The Electronic Times v.4 Special issues on CDMA in Korea
  20. Overseas Direct Investment Statistics Yearbook The Export-Import Bank of Korea
  21. Standardization and Innovation in Information Technology Qualcomm's standards strategy West,J.
  22. The Economic Institution of Capitalism Williamson,O.
  23. Economic Organization: Firm, Market and Policy Control What is transaction cost economics? Williamson,O.;Williamson,O.(ed.)
  24. Handbook of Industrial Organization v.1 Transaction cost economics Williamson,O.;Schmalensee,R.(ed.);Willig,R.(ed.)
  25. Transnational Corporations and Bussiness Networks: Hong Kong Firms in the ASEAN Region Yeung,H.
  26. c114
  27. moftec
  28. KOTRA
  29. 삼성전자 웹사이트