Korean Journal of Poultry Science (한국가금학회지)

The Korean Society of Poultry Science (한국가금학회)
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Effects of Dietary Saccharomyces cerevisiae on Growth Performance and Meat Quality in Broilers

효모(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)의 급여가 육계의 생산성과 계육의 품질에 미치는 영향

  • A. W. Zhang (Department of Animal Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, B. D. (Department of Animal Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • H. R. Oh (Department of Animal Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, S. K. (Department of Animal Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • G. H. An (Department of Food Technology, Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 2004.03.01
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Abstract

An experiment was conducted to investigate whether Saccharomyces cerevisiae(S. cerevisiae) could improve the growth performance and meat quality of broiler chicks. Day old 160 male broiler chicks were fed one of the two experimental diets without (0.0 %) or with S. cerevisiae (3.0 %) for five wks. Each treatment consisted of eight cages with 10 chicks per cage. Feed and water were provided ad libitum. Although not significant, BW gains of S. cerevisiae fed chicks tended to increase during 4∼5 wk of age. The addition of S. cerevisiae into the control diet significantly lowered the shear force in raw drumstick meat (P＜0.05). After 10 d of incubation, significantly lower levels of oxidation products were found (P＜0.05) in drumstick meats and skin samples from broiler chicks fed diets enriched with S. cerevisiae compared to those of the control group, while in breast meats the significant difference was monitored after 6 d of incubation. It is concluded that dietary S. cerevisiae could improve the tenderness and oxidative stability of broiler meats.

효모(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)의 급여가 육계의 생산성과 몇 가지 육질요인들의 개선효과가 있는지 알기 위하여 사양 실험을 실시하였다. 갓 부화한 160수의 수컷 병아리 (Ross strain)를 두 처리로 나눈 후, 각각 0%와 3.0%의 S. cerevisiae를 함유한 사료를 5주간 급여하였다. S. cerevisiae 급여구는 무급여구에 비하여 체중이 무거운 경향을 보였으나 유의성은 없었다. S. cerevisiae 첨가는 신선한 다리근육 (drumstick meat)의 전단력을 유의하게 감소시켰으나(P＜0.05), 삶은 다리근육에서는 이러한 효과가 관찰되지 않았다. 흉근과 다리근육 및 피부조직의 산화 안정성은 S. cerevisiae 첨가에 의하여 유의하게 개선되었다 (P＜0.05). 결론적으로 사료에 3% 수준의 S. cerevisiae 첨가는 계육의 연도와 산화 안정성을 개선시키는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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