National Park Management Strategies under Social Change

사회적 변화에 따른 국립공원 관리 전략

  • Hong, Sung-Kwon (Dept. of Horticultural Sciences, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Seong-Il (Dept. of Forest Resources, Seoul National University) ;
  • Doh, Min-Sun (Dept. of Recreation, Park & Tourism Sciences, Texas A&M University) ;
  • Hwang, Yeong-Hyeon (Dept. of Leisure Studies, University of illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
  • 홍성권 (건국대학교 원예과학과) ;
  • 김성일 (서울대학교 산림자원학과) ;
  • 도민선 (Texas A&M 대학교 관광학과) ;
  • 황영현 (Illinois 주립대학교 레제학과)
  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

우리나라 국립공원은 좁은 공원면적에 비해 높은 이용도와 인력 및 재원의 부족, 공원별로 특화된 계획 부재로 인해 관리에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 여기에 주5일 근무제 가 확대시행 된다면 국립공원 방문수요가 증가할 것으로 예상되고 있어, 이에 대비한 관리전략의 수립이 절실하다. 본 연구는 주5일 근무제 정착에 대비해, 국립공원 이용자들의 선택행동에 영향을 주는 속성별 수준의 종류와 영향력 정도를 파악하고 관리의 우선순위를 결정해, 자인자원의 보전과 이용자 만족이라는 목적을 달성할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 수행하였다. 5대 대도시에 거주하는 1,000명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 conjoint choice model로 분석한 결과, "휴무일수의 증가"는 국립공원 방문의도와 정(+)의 방향을 보이 는 것으로 나타났다. 속성별로는 "환경교육" 과 "연계 관광"은 모든 수준에서, "공원 내 숙박시설”과 "관광여건", "비용"의 일부 수준에서 '현재상태' 보다 선호가 증가했지만 "자연보호"는 선호 증가가 없었다.

Keywords

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