Schizosaccharomyces pombe rsml Genetically Interacts with spmex67, Which Is Involved in mRNA Export

  • Yoon, Jin-Ho (Division of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kangnung National University)
  • Published : 2004.03.01

Abstract

We have previously isolated three synthetic lethal mutants from Schizosaccharomyces pombe in order to identify mutations in the genes that are functionally linked to spmex67 with respect to mRNA export. A novel rsm1 gene was isolated by complementation of the growth defect in one of the synthetic lethal mutants, SLMex1. The rsml gene contains no introns and encodes a 296 amino-add-long protein with the RING finger domain, a C3HC4 in the N-terminal half. The Δrsm1 null mutant is viable, but it showed a slight poly(A)$\^$+/ RNA accumulation in the nucleus. Also, the combination of Δrsm1 and Δspmex67 mutations confers synthetic lethality that is accompanied by the severe poly(A)$\^$+/ RNA export defect. These results suggest that rsm1 is involved in mRNA export from the nucleus.

Keywords

References

  1. Experiments with Fission Yeast Alfa,C.;P.Fantes,J.Hyams;M.Mcleod;E.Warbrick
  2. Gene v.114 Versatile shuttle vectors and genomic libraries for use with Schizosaccharomyces pombe Brabet,N.;W.J.Muriel;A.M.Carr https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(92)90707-V
  3. Gene v.123 TATA box mutations in the Schizosaccharomyces pombe nmt1 promoter affect transcription efficiency but not the transcription start point or thiamine repressibility Brabet,N.;W.J.Muriel;A.M.Carr https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(93)90552-E
  4. J. Biol. Chem. v.270 A mutation in the Schizosaccharomyces pombe rael gene causes defects in poly(A)+ RNA export and in the cytoskeleton Brown,J.A.;A.Bharathi;A.Ghosh;W.Whalen;E.Fitzgerald;R.Dhar https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.270.13.7411
  5. Curr.Opin.Cell.Biol. v.13 Nucleocytoplasmic transport entrs the atomic age Conti,E.;E.Izaurralde https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-0674(00)00213-1
  6. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol. v.3 Messenger-RNA- binding proteins and the messages they carry Dreyfuss,G.;V.N.Kim;N.Kataoka https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm760
  7. Semin. Cancer Biol. v.13 RING finger ubiquition protein ligases: implications for tumorigenesis,metastasis and for molecular largets in cancer Fang,S.;K.L.Lorick;J.P.Jensen;A.M.Weissman https://doi.org/10.1016/S1044-579X(02)00095-0
  8. Nucleic Acids Res. v.21 Comparison of Schizosaccharomyces pombe expression systems Forsburg,S.L. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/21.12.2955
  9. Mol. Cell v.8 Structural basis for the recognition of a nucleoporin FG repeat by the NTF2- like domain of the TAP/p15 mRNA nuclear export factor Fribourg,S.;I.C.Braun;E.Izaurralde;E.Conti. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00348-3
  10. J. Mol. Biol. v.326 Structural basis for the interaction between the Tap/NXF1 UBA domain and FG nucleoporins at 1A resolution Grant,R.P.;D.Neuhaus;M.Stewart https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(02)01474-2
  11. RNA v.7 NXF1/p15 heterodimers are essential for mRNA nuclear export in Drosophila Herold,A.;T.Klymenko;E.Izaurralde
  12. Dev. Cell v.2 Protein and RNA export form the nucleus Lei,E.P.;P.A.Silver https://doi.org/10.1016/S1534-5807(02)00134-X
  13. EMBO J. v.19 The structure of he mRNA export factor TAP reveals a cis arrangement of a non-canonical RNP domain and an LRR domain Liker,E.;E.Femandez;E.Izaurralde;E.Conti https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/19.21.5587
  14. Nature v.416 An extensive network of coupling among gene expression machines Maniatis,T.;R.Reed https://doi.org/10.1038/416499a
  15. Cell v.66 Premature initiation of mitosis in yeast lacking RCCI or an interacting GTP ase Matsumoto,T.;D.Beach https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(91)90624-8
  16. Annu. Rev. Biochem v.67 Nucleocytoplasmic transport: the soluble phase Mattaj,I.W.;L.Englmeier https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.67.1.265
  17. Gene v.123 Thiamine-repressible expression vectors pREP and p RIP for fission yeast Maundrell,K. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(93)90551-D
  18. Methods Enzymol. v.194 Molecular genetic analysis of fissionyeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe Moreno,S.;A.Klar;P.Nurse https://doi.org/10.1016/0076-6879(91)94059-L
  19. Cell v.108 A conserve mRNA export machinery coupled to mRNA splicing Reed,R.;E.Hurt https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(02)00627-X
  20. Nat. Cell. Biol. v.3 A new view of mRNA export:separating the wheat from the chaff Reed,R.;K.Magni https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0901-e201
  21. EMBO J. v.16 Mex67p, a novel factor for nuclear mRNA export, binds to both poly(A)+RNA and nuclear pores Segref,A.;K.Sharma;V.Doye;A.Hellwing;J.Huber;R.Luhrmann;E.Hurt https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/16.11.3256
  22. FEBS Lett. v.452 Nuclear RNA export i yeast Strasser,K.;E.Hurt https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00537-2
  23. RNA v.6 The mRNA export in Caenorhabditis elegans is mediated by Ce-NXF-1, an ortholog of hyman TAP/NXF and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mex67p. Tan,W.;A.S.Zolotukhin;J.Bear;D.J.Patenaude;B.K.Felber https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355838200000832
  24. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. v.14 Nucleocytoplasmic transport:cargo trafficing across the border Weis,K. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-0674(02)00337-X
  25. Cell v.112 Regulating Access to the Genome. Nucleocytoplasmic Transpot throughout the Cell Cycle Weis,K. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00082-5
  26. J. Microbiol. v.45 Synthetic lethal mutations with spmex67 of Schizosaccharomyces pombe in the mediation of mRNA export Yoon,J.H.
  27. Mol. Cell. Biol. v.20 Mex67p of Schizosaccharomyces pombe interacts with Raelop in medating mRNA export Yoon,J.H.;D.C.Love;A.Guhathakurta;J.A.Hanover;R.Dhar. https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.20.23.8767-8782.2000
  28. FEBS Lett. v.498 Nuclear export of mRNA Zenklusen,D.;F.Stutz. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(01)02482-6