경부형 전기인공후두 Blueton의 개발과 음향학적 성능 분석

Development of Neck-Type Electrolarynx Blueton and Acoustic Characteristic Analysis

  • 최성희 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실, 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 박용재 (영동세브란스병원 의공학과학교실) ;
  • 박영관 (전기인공후두 제작사 링커스(주)) ;
  • 김태정 (전기인공후두 제작사 링커스(주)) ;
  • 남도현 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실, 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 임성은 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실, 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 이성은 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실, 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 김한수 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 최홍식 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실, 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 김광문 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실, 음성언어의학연구소)
  • Choi, Seong-Hee (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics) ;
  • Park, Young-Jae (Department of Medical Engineering Yongdong Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Young-Kwan (Artificial Larynx Company 'Linkus') ;
  • Kim, Tae-Jung (Artificial Larynx Company 'Linkus') ;
  • Nam, Do-Hyun (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics) ;
  • Lim, Sung-Eun (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Eun (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics) ;
  • Kim, Han-Soo (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Choi, Hong-Shik (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics) ;
  • Kim, Kwang-Moon (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics)
  • 발행 : 2004.06.01

초록

Electrolarynx(EL), battery operated vibrators which are held against the neck by on-off button, has been widely used as a verbal communication method among post-laryngectomized patients. EL speech can produce easily without need of any additional surgery or special training and be used with any other methods. This institute developed a neck-typed EL named "Blueton" in commperation with EL Company Linkus, which consists of 3 parts : Vibrator part, Control part, Battery part. In this study we evaluated the acoustic characteristics of the produced voices by Blueton compared with Servox-inton using MDVP. Three EL users (2 full time users, 1 part time user) were participated. The results revelaed that NHR higher in Servox than Blueton and intensity is higher in Blueton than Servox. The spectra for vowels produced by EL speakers are mixed signals combined with talkers' vocal output and electrolarynx noise. The spectra pattern is similar with two ELs. High, SPI index and vowel spectra from MDVP demonstrated characteristics of both electrolarynxes related to noise signal. This finding suggests that Blueton helps to provide one of useful rehabilitation options in the post laryngectomy patients.

키워드