한국언론정보학보 (Korean journal of communication and information)
- 제27권
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- Pages.63-91
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- 2004
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- 1598-3757(pISSN)
한국 언론의 젠더 프레임: 범죄뉴스와 여성
Gender Frames of Korean Newspapers: Women in Crime News
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김훈순
(이화여자대학교 언론홍보영상학부)
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Kim, Hoon-Soon
(School of Communication, Ewha Womans University)
- 발행 : 2004.11.14
초록
이 연구는 한국 언론의 젠더담론을 살펴보기 위해
The purpose of this study is to investigate the gender discourse of Korean newspapers. For this, the study analyzes the frames of frames of crime news on Chosun Daily and Hangyurae Newspaper for 2 years. The data are collected using KINDS, and include 265 crime articles involving woman. According to the results of this research, the episodic frames are used in the most of crime news. The five frame devices are founded in the episodic frame articles; the male subjectivity and the female objectivity, the male-oriented perspectives which reporters have, the abused sexual details and sensationalism, the emphasis of women body's fragility which imply woman's unavoidability as victims, and finally, blaming women who are victims of crimes. And in the articles of thematic frames, the similar frame devices are found. In particular, they only emphasize the problem of crime and fail to suggest a concrete resolution. Finally, the study discusses the findings relating to the patriarchal news making convention and the commercialism of newspaper industry. The two newspapers have been pursuing quite different political lines in Korean society. It is generally considered that Hangyurae newspaper is progressive and Chosun Daily is conservative. However, this study reveals that the way dealt with women in the crime news are not different. It is concluded that Korean newspapers still produce the gender discourse based on male-centric perspective and patriarchal ideology.