Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy (생약학회지)

The Korean Society of Pharmacognosy (한국생약학회)
권호 표지

A Taxonomic Examination of Polygonatum Rhizoma and Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma Based on RAPD Analysis

RAPD 분석에 의한 황정(廣精)과 위유(萎?)의 분류 검토

  • Published : 2004.12.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The phylogenetic relationship of Polygonatum species were examined by RAPD analysis. Polygonatum Rhizoma is called 'Whang-jung', and used Polygonatum sibiricum Redoute in defined as a source plant in Korean Pharmacopoeia. Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma is called 'Wui-yu', and P. odoratum Druce var. pluriflorum Ohiwi and related species are defined is source plants in Korean Herbal Pharmacopoeia. In UPGMA analysis, Polygonum was divided into two major groups. Polygonatum sibiricum and P. stenophyllum was placed in a cluster. On the other hand, P. falcatum A. Gray was included in the other cluster comprising. P. odoratum and related species, which are used as source plants for Polygonati Odorati Rhizome.

Keywords

References

  1. 대한약전 (제8개정) (2002) 식품의약품안정청
  2. 대한약전외안약(생약)규격집 (2002) 식품의약품안전청
  3. 中華人民共和國藥典(中葯彩色圖集) (1995) 中華人民共和國 衛生剖 藥典委員會 編. 광동과기출판사
  4. Tang, Y C. (1978) Polygonatum Mill. In Wang, F. T. and T. Tang (eds.), Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, 15: 52-81. 250. Science Press, Beijing. (In Chinese).
  5. Jeffrey, C. (1980) The genus Polygonatum (Liliaceae) in eastern Asia. Kew Bull. 34: 435-471 https://doi.org/10.2307/4109822
  6. Jang, C. G. and Kim, Y. S. (1998) Cluster and cladistic analysis of the Korean Polygonatum (Liliaceae). Kor.l plant Tax. 28(4): 357-370
  7. 김형권 (1995) 한국산 둥글레속의 분류학적 연구, 공주대학교 석사학위논문. 1-55
  8. Jang, C. G. and Kim, Y. S. (1998) Taxonomic relationships of the Korean Polygonatum (Liliaceae) using the RAPDs analysis. Kor. J. Plant Tax. 28(4): 371-384
  9. Han, M. K., Oh, B. U., and Kim, Y. S. (1998) C-banded karyotype of five taxa of genus Polygonatum. Kor. J. Plant Tax. 28(3): 313-329
  10. Kang, J. H., Kim, D. I., Ryu, Y. S., Bae, K. S., and Han, D. S. (1998) Characteristics of seed structure and seedling development in Polygonatum odoratum Druce. Kor. J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 6(2): 102-107
  11. Jang, K. H., Park, J. M., Kang, J. H., and Lee, S. T. (1998) Growth and flowering characteristics of Polygonatum spp. Kor. J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 6(2): 142-148
  12. Yun, J. S., Son, S. Y, Hong, E. Y, Kim, I. H., Yun, Y, and Lee, C. H. (2002) Growth and morphological characteristics 269 of Polygonatum species indigenous to Korea. Korean J. Plant. Res. 15(1): 164-171
  13. Jang, C. G. (2002) A taxonomic review of Korean Polygonatum (Ruscaceae). Kor. J. Plant Tax. 32(4): 417-447
  14. Williams, J. G. K., Kubelik, A R., Licak, A J., Ratalski, J. A, and Tingey, S. V (1990) DNA polymorphism amplified by arbitrary primers are useful as genetic markers. Nucl. Acids Res. 18: 6531-6535 https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/18.22.6531
  15. Bornet, B., Goraguer, F., Joly, G., and Branchard, M. (2002). Genetic diversity in European and Argentinian culivated potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum) detected by inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSRs). Genome. 45: 481-484 https://doi.org/10.1139/g02-002
  16. Abo-elwafa, A, Murai, K., and Shimada, T. (1995) Intra-and inter-speific variations in Lens revealed by RAPD markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 90: 335-340
  17. Brummer, E. C., Bouton, J. H., and Kochert, G. (1995) Analysis of annual Medicago species using RAPD markers. Genome. 38: 362-367 https://doi.org/10.1139/g95-047
  18. Sun, G. L., Salomon, B., and von Bothmer, R. (1997) Analysis of tetraploid Elymus species using wheat microsatellite markers and RAPD markers. Genome. 40: 806-814 https://doi.org/10.1139/g97-804
  19. Tingey, S. V. and del Tufo, J. P. (1993) Genetic analysis with random amplified polymorphic DNA markers. Plant Physiol. 101: 349-352 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.101.2.349
  20. Tinker, N. A, Fortin, M. G., and Mather, D. E. (1993) Random amplified polymorphic DNA and pedigree relationships in spring barley. Theor. Appl. Genet. 85: 976-984
  21. Hadrys, H., Balick, M., and Schierwater, B. (1992) Applications of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) in molecular ecology. Mol. Ecol. 1: 55-63 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.1992.tb00155.x
  22. Doyle, J. J. and Doyle, J. L. (1990) Isolation of plant DNA from fresh tissue. Focus 12: 13-15
  23. Rohlf, F. J. (2000) NTSYSpc Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System. Ver 2.1, New York, USA
  24. Shin, M. S., Lee, J. K., and Shin, H. T. (1997) Variation of some agronomic characters in different leaf-color progenies of rice. Kor. J. Breed. 29(2): 162-165
  25. Kinoshita, T. (1995) Report of committee on gene symbolization, nomenclature and linkage groups. RGN 112: 6365
  26. Perrot-Minnot,J. J., Lagnel, J., Migeon, A, and Navajas, M. (2000) Tracking paternal genes with DALP markers in a pseudoarrhenotokous reproductive system: biparental transmission but haplodiploid-like inheritance in the mite Neoseiulus califomicus. Heredity 84: 702-709 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2540.2000.00708.x
  27. Edwards, O. R., Melo, E. L., Smith, L., and Hoy, M. A. (1998) Discrimination of three Typhlodramalus species (Acari; Phytoseiidae) using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 22: 101-109 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006093626613
  28. Weeks, A R., Opijnen, T. V., and Breeuwer, J. A. J. (2000) AFLP fingerprinting for assessing intraspecific variation and genome mapping in mites. xperimental and Applied Acarology 24: 775-793 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006486400800
  29. Abramova, L. I. (1975). On the taxonomical structure of the genus Polygonatum Mill. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 60: 490-497. (In Russian with English sununary)
  30. Jang, C. G. (1998). A systematic study of the geuns Polygonatum (Liliaceae) : with a special reference to Korean species. Ph. D. dissertation, Korea University. Seoul pp. 458 (inKorean with English abstract)
  31. Han, M. K., Jang, C. G., Oh, B. u., and Kim, Y. S. (1998) A cytotaxonomic study of genus Polygonatum in Korea. Kor. J. Plant Tax. 28(2): 187-208