Effects of Amomi Semen Butanol Fraction on Gastritis and Helicobacter pylori

위염 및 Helicobacter pylori에 미치는 Amomi Semen Butanol 추출물의 영향

  • 강민희 (덕성여자대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 정춘식 (덕성여자대학교 약학대학)
  • Published : 2004.12.30

Abstract

In a preliminary screening of plant extracts for the antigastritic and anti- Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) actions in rats, the ethanol extract of Amomi Semen (AS) showed positive activity in HCl Ethanol-induced gastric lesions and H. pylori. Among the systematic fractions of hexane, chloroform, butanol and water, the most potent butanol fraction significantly reduced HCl, Ethanol-induced gastric lesions at the oral dose of 350 mg/kg. Also butanol fraction has an inhibitory effect on the growth of H. pylori $(MIC=1.43\;{\mu}g/mL)$. In pylorus ligated rats, butanol fraction showed decrease in the volume of gastric secretion and acid output, of which effects were stronger in other fractions. We isolated 6 subfractions by column chromatography. The protective effects of 6 subfractions of Amomi Semen were also significant in the HCl, Ethanol induced gastric lesion model. These results might suggest that they had inhibitory action in gastric lesion through inhibition of gastric acid secretion. Butanol fraction of AS can be applied as treatment of H. pylori. Butano fractions and ethanol extract of AS was carried out or the development of a new gastroprotective supplementary product.

Keywords

References

  1. Uccheddu, A, Floris, G., Altana, M.L., Pisanu, A, Cois, A, Farci, and S.L. Hepatogastroenterology. 2003 Nov-Dec; 50(54): 1956-8. Surgery for perforated peptic ulcer in the elderly. Evaluation of factors influencing prognosis
  2. Parakrama, C. and Clive R.T (1991), Concise Pathology, a LANGE medical book
  3. Shay, H., Komarov, S.A., Fels, S.S., Meranze, D., Gruenstein,M., and Siplet, H.: A simple method for the uniformproduction of gastric ulceration in the rat. Gastroenterol. 4: 43 (1945)
  4. Yoshida, N., Yoshikawa, T, Iinuma, S., Arai, M., Takenaka, S., Sakamoto, K., Miyajima, T, Nakamura, Y, Yagi, N., Naito, Y, Mukai, E, Kondo, M., Dig Dis Sci. 1996 Jun; 41(6): 1139-44. Rebamipide protects against activation of neutrophils by Helicobacter pylori https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02088229
  5. Galbraith, R.A., Sexual side effects of drugs. Drug Ther (NY). 21(3), 45, 38-40 (1991)
  6. 허준(1989), 동의보감, 남산당 편, 서울
  7. 배원식 감수(1989), 대역 증맥 방약합편, 서울 남산당 편, pp.153
  8. 정보섭 등(1990) 도해향약(생약)대사전(식물편), 영림사
  9. 채영복 등(1988) 한국유용식물자원연구청감, 한국화학연구소
  10. 강고신의학원편(1978) '중약대사전', 상해과학기술출판사
  11. Mizui, T. and Dodeuchi, M. Effect of polyamines on acidified ethanol induced gastric lesion in rats. Jpn. J. Pharmacal. 33, 939-945 (1983) https://doi.org/10.1254/jjp.33.939
  12. Bae, EA, Han, MJ., Baek, N.I., and Kim, D. H., In vitro anti Helicobacter pylori activity of panaxtriol isolated from ginseng. Arch. Pharm. Res., 24, 297-299 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02975095
  13. Shay R., komarov SA, Fels S.S., and Meranze D. A simple method for the uniform production of gastric ulceration in the rat. Gastroenterology 5, 43-61 (1945)
  14. Ito, M., Shii, D., Segami, T., Kojima, R., and Suzuki, Y., Preventive actions of Z-103 through increases in the activitiesof oxygen-derived free radical scavenging enzymes in the gastric mucosa on ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage in rats. Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 59, 267-74 (1992) https://doi.org/10.1254/jjp.59.267