Preventive Nutrition and Food Science

  • 제8권3호
  • /
  • Pages.249-252
  • /
  • 2003
  • /
  • 2287-1098(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-8602(eISSN)
한국식품영양과학회 (The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition)
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Chromium Methionine Supplementation Decreases Obesity Indices in Rats

  • Ohh, Sang-Jip (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Hyeuk (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Shin, Jong-Seo (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Sung, Kyung-Il (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Sook (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University)
  • 발행 : 2003.09.01
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초록

This study was conducted to determine the effects of chromium-methionine (CrMet) supplementation at various levels on obesity index, body fat, and serum glucose, insulin and leptin in rats. Forty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to one of four dietary groups and fed AIN-76 semi-purified basal diets supplemented with 0, 300, 600 or 1200 ppb Cr from CrMet. After 4 weeks on the respective diets, the rats were killed and serum glucose, insulin and leptin concentrations were determined. The CrMet supplementation did not affect weight gain, feed intake or feed efficiency ratio, fasting glucose, insulin or leptin levels among treatment groups. Although final body weight in all treatments were not significantly different, naso-anal length was longer in the 1200 ppb CrMet group than those of control or other groups (p<0.05). The lowest obesity index and body fat were observed in the 1200 ppb dietary group (p<0.05). The obesity index of the rats fed 1200 ppb supplemental CrMet was lower than in the other groups. These results suggest that CrMet supplementation results in a significant decrease in obesity index, possibly by decreasing the body fat that corresponded to increasing CrMet dosage.

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참고문헌

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  22. Int J Biosocial Med Res v.11 The effect of chromium picolinate on insulin controlled paramenters in humans Evans GW
  23. AGE v.4 The effect of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition in different age groups Kaats GR;Fisher JA;Blum K
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  29. Int J Sport Nutr v.2 Efficacy of chromium supplementation in athletes: Emphasis on anabolism Lefavi RG;Anderson RA;Keith RE;Wilson GD;McMillan JL;Stone MH
  30. J Nutr v.107 AIN standards for nutritional studies report AIN-Committee
  31. J Nutr v.111 Non-essential role of dietary factors in the development of diabetes in ob/ob mice Dubuc PU
  32. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi v.58 Relationahip between body fat content and body density in cultured red sea bream Tsuchimoto M;Miyata K;Matsuo S;Osato S;Kora H;Misima T;Tachibana K https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.58.301
  33. SAS procedures guide(3rd ed.) SAS Institute
  34. Diabetes Care v.6 Effects of chromium and yeast supplements on cabohydrate and lipid metabolism in diabetic men Rabinowitz MB;Gonick HC;Lecin SR;Davidson MB https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.6.4.319
  35. PhD dissertation. Louisiana State University Dietary chromium supplementation for pigs and chickens Ward TL
  36. Nutr Rep Internat v.30 Comparatice effect of various forms of chromium on serum glucose: an assay for biologically actice chromium Vinson JA;Hsaio KH
  37. Metabolism v.32 Chromium supplementation of human subjects: effects on glucose, insulin and lipid variables Anderson RA;Polansky MM;Bryden NA;Roginski EE;Mertz W;Glinsmann W https://doi.org/10.1016/0026-0495(83)90203-2
  38. J Nutr v.123 Dietary chromium supplementation with or without somatotropin treatment serum hormones and metabolites in growing pigs without affecting growth performance Evock-Clover Cm;Polansky MM;Anderson RA;Steele NC
  39. Asian-Aust J Anim Sci v.10 Effects of chromium picolinate (CrP) on growth performance, carcass characteristics, and serum traits in growing-finishing pigs Min JK;Kim WY;Chae BJ;Chung IB;Shin IS;Choi YJ;Han IK https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.1997.8
  40. J Anim Sci v.70 no.suppl. 1 Effect of chromium piocolinate on growth, serum and carcass traits, and organ weights of growing-finishing pigs from different ancestral sources Page TG;Southern LL;Ward TE;Pontif JE;Bidner TD;Thompson DL, Jr