참고문헌
- Bowers, K.T., Keller, J.C., Randolph, B.A., Wick, D.G., Michaels, C.M. Optimization of surface micromorphology for enhanced osteoblast responses in vitro. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1992: 7(3): 302-310
- Kieswetter, K, Schwartz, Z, Dean, D.D., Boyan, B.D. : The role of implant surface characteristics in the healing of bone. Crit, Rev. Oral Biol, Med, 1996: 7(4): 329-345 https://doi.org/10.1177/10454411960070040301
- Lohmann, C.H., Sagun, R. Jr., Sylvia, V.L., Cochran, D.L., Dean, D.D., Boyan, B.D., Schwartz, Z. Surface roughness modulates the response of MG63 osteoblast-like cells to 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) through regulation of phospholi-pase A(2) activity and activation of protein kinase A. J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 1999: 47(2): 139-151 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199911)47:2<139::AID-JBM4>3.0.CO;2-2
- ter Brugge, P.J. and Jansen, J.A. Initial interaction of rat bone marrow cells with non-coated and calcium phosphate coated titanium substrates. Biomaterials 2002: 23: 3269-3277 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00085-6
- Orsini, G., Assenza, B., Scarano, A., Piattelli, M., Piattelli, A. Surface analysis of machined versus sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implants. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 2000: 15: 779-784
- Lijian, Z., Ti-Sheng, C., Wei, W., Lei, C. Study of commercially pure titanium implants bone integration mechanism. Eur, J. Plast, Surg., 2000: 23: 301-304 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002380000165
- Buser, D., Schenk, R.K., Steinemann, S., Fiorellini, J.P., Fox, C.H., Stich, H. Influence of surface characteristics on bone integration of titanium implants. A histomorphometric study in miniature pigs. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1991: 25(7): 889-902 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820250708
- Ericsson, I., Johansson, C.B., Bystedt, H., Norton, M.R. A histomorphometric evaluation of bone-to-implant contact on machine- prepared and roughened titanium dental implants. A pilot study in the dog. Clin, Oral Implants Res. 1994: 5(4): 202-206 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1994.050402.x
- Larsson, C., Thomsen, P., Lausmaa, J., Rodahl, M., Kasemo, B., Ericson, L.E. Bone response to surface modified titanium implants: studies on electropolished implants with different oxide thicknesses and morphology. Biomaterials 1994: 15(13):1062-1074 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(94)90092-2
- Larsson, C., Thomsen, P., Aronsson, B.O., Rodahl, M., Lausmaa, J., Kasemo, B., Ericson, L.E. Bone response to surface- modified titanium implants: studies on the early tissue response to machined and electropolished implants with different oxide thicknesses. Biomaterials 1996: 17(6): 605-616 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(96)88711-4
- Wennerberg, A., Ektessabi, A., Albrektsson, T., Johansson, C., Andersson, B. A 1-year follow-up of implants of differing surface roughness placed in rabbit bone. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 1997: 12(4): 486-494
- Wennerberg, A., Hallgren, C., Johansson, C., Danelli, S. A histomorphometric evaluation of screw-shaped implants each prepared with two surface roughnesses. Clin, Oral Implants Res. 1998: 9(1): 11-19 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1998.090102.x
- Trisi, P., Rao, W., Rebaudi, A. A histometric comparison of smooth and rough titanium implants in human low-density jawbone. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 1999: 14(5): 689-698
- Gotfredsen, K., Wennerberg, A., Johansson, C., Skovgaard, L. T., Hjorting-Hansen E. Anchorage of TiO2-blasted, HA-coated, and machined implants: an experimental study with rabbits. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1995: 29(10): 1223-1231 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820291009
- Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T., Andersson, B., Krol, J.J. A histomorphometric and removal torque study of screw-shaped titanium implants with three different surface topographies. Clin, Oral Implants Res. 1995:6(1): 24-30 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1995.060103.x
- Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T., Lausmaa, J. Torque and histomorphometric evaluation of c.p. titanium screws blasted with 25- and 75-microns-sized particles of Al203. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1996: 30(2): 251-260 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199602)30:2<251::AID-JBM16>3.0.CO;2-P
- Buser, D., Nydegger, T., Hirt, H.P., Cochran, D.L., Nolte, L.P. Removal torque values of titanium implants in the maxilla of miniature pigs. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 1998: 13(5):611-619
- Kent, J.N., Block, M.S., Finger, I.M., Guerra, L., Larsen, H., Misiek, D.J. Biointegrated hydroxya-patite-coated dental implants: 5 year clinical observations. Journal of the American Dental Association 1990: 121: 138-144 https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1990.0138
- Hahn, J.A. A preliminary clinical evaluation of the Steri-Oss implant system. Int. J. Oral Implants 1990:75: 31-36
- Saadoun, A.P. and LeGall, M.L. Clinical results and guidelines on Steri-Oss endosseous implants. Int. J. Periodontics & Restorative Dent. 1992: 12: 487-499
- Babbush, Ch.A. and Shimura, M. Five- year statistical and clinical observations with the IMZ two-stage osseointegrated implant system. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 1993:8: 245-253
- Block, M.S. and Kent. J.N. Long-term follow-up on hydroxyapatite-coated cylindrical dental implants: a comparison between development and recent periods. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg, 1994: 52: 937-943 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80074-6
- Wheeler, S.L. Eight-year clinical retrospective study of titanium plasma-sprayed and hydroxyapatite coated cylinder implants. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 1996: 3: 340-350
- Watson, C.J., Ogden, A.R., Tinsley,, D., Russel J.L., Davidson, E.M. A 3-to 6-year study of overdentures supported by hydroxyapatitec-coated endosseous dental implants. Int. J. Prosthodont. 1998: 11: 610-619
- Mouzin, O., Soballe, K, Bechtold, J.E. Loading improves anchorage of hydroxyapatite implants more than titanium implants. J. Biomed, Mater. Res., 2001: 58: 61-68 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(2001)58:1<61::AID-JBM90>3.0.CO;2-S
- Buser, D., Mericske-Stern, R., Bernard, J.P., Behneke, A., Behneke, N., Hirt, H.P., Belser, U.C., Lang, N.P. Long-term evaluation of non-submerged ITI implants. Part I: An 8-year life table analysis of a prospective multi center study with 2359 implants. Clin, Oral. Implants, Res. 1997: 8: 161-172 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1997.080302.x
- Buser, D., Mericske-Stern, R, Dula, K., Lang, N.P. Clinical experience with one-stage, non-submerged dental implants. Advances in Dental Research 1999:13: 153-161 https://doi.org/10.1177/08959374990130010501
- Weber, H.P., Crohin, C.C., Fiorellini, J.P. A 5-year prospective clinical and radiographic study of non-submerged dental implants. Clin, Oral. Implants. Res. 2000: 11(2) 144-153 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.110207.x
- Deporter, D., Pilliar, R.M., Todescan, R., Watson, P., Pharoah, M. Managing the posterior mandible of partially edentulous patients with short, porous-surfaced dental implants: early data from a clinical trial. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 2001: 16(5): 653-658
- Deporter, D.A., Todescan, R, Watson, P.A., Pharoah, M., Pilliar, R.M., Tomlinson, G. A prospective human clinical trial of Endopore dental implants in restoring the partially edentulous maxilla using fixed prostheses. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants 2001: 16(4): 527-536
- Deporter, D., Todescan, R., Caudry, S. Simplifying management of the posterior maxilla using short, porous-surfaced dental implants and simultaneous indirect sinus elevation. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2000: 20(5): 476-485
- Gotfredsen, K., Wennerberg, A., Johansson, C., Skovgaard, L.T., Hjorting-Hansen E. Anchorage of TiO2-blasted, HA-coated, and machined implants: an experimental study with rabbits. J. Biomed, Mater. Res., 1995: 29(10): 1223-1231 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820291009
- Mustafa, K., Wroblewski, J., Hultenby, K., Silva Lopez, B., Arvidson, K. Effects of titanium surfaces blasted with TiO2 particles on the initial attachment of cells derived from human mandibular bone. Clin, Oral Implants Res. 2000: 11: 116-128 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.110204.x
- Mano, T., Ueyama, Y., Ishikawa, K., Matsumura, T., Suzuki, K. Initial tissue response to a titanium implant coated with apatite at room temperature using a blast coating method. Biomaterials 2002: 23: 1931-1936 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00319-2
- Sanz, A., Oyarzun, A., Farias, D., Diaz, I. Experimental study of bone response to a new surface treatment of endosseous titanium implants. Implant. Dent. 2001;10(2):126-131 https://doi.org/10.1097/00008505-200104000-00009
- Klokkevold, P.R. Johnson, P., Dadgostari, S., Caputo, A., Davies, J.E., Nishimura, R.D. Early endosseous integration enhanced by dual acid etching of titanium: a torque removal study in the rabbit. Clin, Oral Impl. Res. 2001: 12: 350-357 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2001.012004350.x
- Cordioli, G., Majzoub, Z., Piattelli, A., Scarano, A. Removal torque and histomorphometric investigation of 4 different titanium surfaces : An experimental study in the rabbit tibia. Int. J, Oral Maxillofac. Implants. 2000: 15: 668-674
- Lazzara, R.J., Testori, T., Trisi, P., Porter, S.S., Weinstein, R.L. A human histologic analysis of Osseotite and machined surfaces using implants with 2 opposing surfaces. Int. J, Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1999: 19: 117-129
- Wilke, H.J., Claes, L., Steinemann, S. The influence of various titanium surfaces on the interface shear strength between implants and bone. Advances of Biomaterials 1990: 9: 309-311
- Buser, D., Nydegger, T., Oxland, T., Cochran, D.L., Schenk, R.K., Hirt, H.P., Snetivy, D., Nolte, L.P. Influence of surface characteristics on the interface shear strength between titanium implants and bone. A biomechanical study in the maxilla of miniature pigs. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1999:45 :75-83 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199905)45:2<75::AID-JBM1>3.0.CO;2-P
- Kim, H.S., Cho, W.I., Cho, B.W., Park, J.B., Hur, Y.S. Characterization of titanium implant anodized in various electrolytes. J. Korean Electrochem. Soc. 2002: 5(2): 43-46 https://doi.org/10.5229/JKES.2002.5.2.043
- Byeon, K.J., Kim, C.S., Zhu, X., Kim, K.H. Electrochemical behavior and morphology of anodic titanium oxide films. J. Biomed. Eng. Res. 2000: 21(3): 273-277
- Sul, Y.T., Johansson, C.B., Jeong, Y.S., Albrektsson, T. The electrochemical oxide growth behaviour on titanium in acid and alkaline electrolytes, Medical Engineering & Physics, 2001: 23: 329-346 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4533(01)00050-9
- Sul, Y.T., Johansson, C.B., Kang, Y., Jeon, D.G., Albrektsson, T. Bone reactions to oxidized titanium implants with electrochemical anion sulphuric acid and phosphoric a9cid incorporation. Clin, Implant Dent. Relat, Res. 2002: 4(2): 78-87 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8208.2002.tb00156.x
- Sul, Y.T., Johansson, C.B., Jeong, Y., Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T. Resonance frequency and removal torque analysis of implants with turned and anodized surface oxides. Clin, Oral Implants Res. 2002: 13(3): 252-259 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2002.130304.x
- Sul, Y.T., Johansson, C.B., Petronis, S., Krozer, A., Jeong, Y., Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T. Characteristics of the surface oxides on turned and electrochemically oxidized pure titanium implants up to dielectric breakdown: the oxide thickness, micropore configureurations, surface roughness, crystal structure and chemical composition. Biomaterials 2002: 23(2):491-501 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00131-4
- Sul, Y.T., Johansson, C.B., Petronis, S., Roser, K., Albrektsson, T. Qualitative and quantitative observations of bone tissue reactions to anodized implants Biomaterials 2002: 23: 1809-1817 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00307-6
- Larsson, C., Thomsen, P., Lausmaa, J., Rodahl, M., Kasemo, B., Ericson, L.E. Bone response to surface modified titanium implants : studies on electropolished implants with different oxide thickness and morphology. Biomaterials 1994: 15(13): 1062-1074 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(94)90092-2
- Larsson, C., Thomsen, P., Aronsson, B.O., Rodahl, M., Lausmaa, J., Kasemo, B., Ericson, L.E. Bone response to surface- modified titanium implants : studies on the early tissue response to machined and electropolished implants with different oxide thickness. Biomaterials 1996: 17(6):605-616 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(96)88711-4
- Hall J. and Lausmaa J. Properties of a new porous oxide surface on titanium implants. Applied Osseointegration Research. 2000: 1(1): 5-8
- Larsson C. The interface between bone and implants with different surface oxide properties. Applied Osseointegration Research. 2000: 1(1): 5-14
- Henry, P.J., Tan, A.E.S., Allan, B.P., Hall, J., Johansson, C. Removal torque comparison of TiUnite and turned implants in the greyhound dog mandible. Applied Osseointegration Research. 2000: (1): 15-17
- Rompen, E., DaSilva, D., Lundgren, A.K., Gottlow, J., Sennerby, L. Stability measurement of a double-threaded titanium implant design with turned or oxide surface. An experimental mandible, Applied Osseointegration Research, 2000: 1(1): 18-20
- Albrektsson, T., Johansson, C., Lundgren, A.K., Sul, Y.T., Gottlow, J. Experimental studies on oxidized implants. A histomorphometrical and biomechanical analysis. Applied Osseointegration Research. 2000: 1(1): 21-24
- Gottlow, J., Johansson, C., Albrektsson, T., Lundgren, A. K. Biomechanical and histologic evaluation of the TiUnite and Osseotite implant surfaces in rabbits after 6 weeks of healing, Applied Osseointegration Research, 2000: 1(1): 25-27
- Gottlow, J., Henry, P.J., Tan, A.E.S., Allan, B. P., Johansson, C., Hall, J. Biomechanical and histologic evaluation of the TiUnite and Osseotite implant surfaces in dogs, Applied Osseointegration Research. 2000: 1(1): 28-30
- Sennerby, L. and Miyamoto, I. Insertion torque and RFA analysis of TiUnite and SLA implants. A study in the rabbit. Applied Osseointegration Research, 2000: 1(1): 31-33
- Kennedy, A.C., Kohler, R. and Poole, P, A sodium hydroxide anodize surface pretreatment for the adhesive bonding of titanium alloys, Int. J. Adhesion and Adhesives, 1983: 3(2) : 133-139 https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-7496(83)90118-5
- Jennifer, A., Filbey, and Wightman J.P. Factors affecting the durability of Ti-6AI- 4V/ epoxy bonds. J, Adhesion, 1989: 28: 1-22 https://doi.org/10.1080/00218468908030166
- Azumi, K, Yasui, N. and Seo, M. : Changes in the properties of anodic oxide films formed. on titanium during long- term immersion in deaer-ated neutral solutions. Corrosion Science, 2000: 42: 885-896 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00096-7
- Zhu, X., Kim, K.H., Jeong, Y, Anodic oxide films containing Ca and P of titanium biomaterial. Biomaterials 2001: 22(16): 2199-2206 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00394-X
- Zhu, X., Ong, J. L., Kim, S. Y., Kim, K. H. Surface characteristics and structure of anodic oxide films Ca and P on a titanium implant material. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 2002: 60: 333-338 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.10105
- Woodman, J.L., Jacobs, J.J., Galante, J.O., Urban, R. M. Metal ion release from titanium-based prosthetic segmental replacements of long bones in baboons : A long-term study. J. Orthop. Res, 1984: 1: 421-430 https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100010411
- Wisbey, A., Gregson, P.J., Peter, L,M., Tuke, M. Effect of surface treatment on the dissolution of titanium-based implant materials, Biomaterials 1991: 12(5): 470-473 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(91)90144-Y
- Healy, KE, and Ducheyne, P. The mechanisms of passive dissolution of titanium in a model physiological environment, J. Biomed, Mater. Res., 1992: 26: 319-338 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820260305
- Bessho, K., Fujimura, K. and Iizuka, T. Experimental long-term study of titanium ions eluted from pure titanium miniplates, J. Biomed, Mater, Res. 1995: 29: 901-904 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820290716
- Chen, G., Wen, X., Zhang, N. Corrosion resistance and ion dissolution of titanium with different surface microroughness, Biomed, Mater. Eng, 1998:8(2): 61-74 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266078400006428
- Hanawa, T., Asami , K, and Asaoka, K. : Repassivation of titanium and surface oxide film regenerated in simulated bioliquid, J. Biomed, Mater, Res., 1998, 40, 530-538 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19980615)40:4<530::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-G
- Browne, M. and Gregson, P.J. Effect of mechanical surface pretreatment on metal ion release, Biomaterials 2000: 21(4): 385-392 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00200-8
- Anselme, K., Linez, P., Bigerelle, M., Le Maguer, D., Le Maguer, A., Hardouin, P., Hildebrand, H. F., Iost, A., Leroy, J.M. The relative influence of the topography and chemistry of TiA16V4 surfaces on osteoblastic cell behaviour. Biomaterials 2000: 21: 1567-1577 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00042-9
- Ku, C.H., Pioletti, D.P., Browne, M., Gregson, P.J. Effect of different Ti-6Al- 4V surface treatments on osteoblasts behaviour. Biomaterials. 2002: 23(6): 1447-54 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00266-6
- Pioletti, D.P., Takei, H., Lin, T., Van Landuyt, P., Ma, Q.J., Kwon, S.Y., Sung, K.L. The effects of calcium phosphate cement particles on osteoblast functions. Biomaterials 2000: 21(11): 1103-1114 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00250-1
- Pioletti, D.P., Takei, H., Kwon, S.Y., Wood, D., Sung, K.L. The cytotoxic effect of titanium particles phagocytosed by osteoblasts. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 1999:46(3): 399-407 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(19990905)46:3<399::AID-JBM13>3.0.CO;2-B
- Kwon, S.Y., Takei, H., Pioletti, D.P., Lin, T., Ma, Q.J., Akeson, W.H., Wood, D.J., Sung, K.L. Titanium particles inhibit osteoblast adhesion to fibronectin-coated substrates. J. Orthop. Res. 2000: 18(2): 203-211 https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100180207
- Thompson, G.J., Puleo, D.A. Ti-6Al-4V ion solution inhibition of osteogenic cell phenotype as a function of differentiation time-course in vitro. Biomaterials 1996: 17: 1949-1954 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(96)00009-9
- Ku, C.-H., Browne, M., Gregson, P.J., Corbeil, J., Pioletti, D. P. Large-scale gene expression analysis of osteoblasts cultured on three different Ti-6Al-4V surface treatments. Biomaterials 2002: 23:4193-4202 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(02)00161-8
- Pioletti, D.P., Leoni, L., Genini, D., Takei, H., Du, P., Corbeil, J. Gene expression analysis of osteoblastic cells contacted by orthopedic implant particles. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 2002: 61(3): 408-420 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.10218
- Takei, H., Pioletti, D.P., Kwon, S.Y., Sung, K.L. Combined effect of titanium particles and TNF-alpha on the production of IL-6 by osteoblast-like cells. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 2000: 52(2):382-7 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(200011)52:2<382::AID-JBM19>3.0.CO;2-V
- Glant, T.T., Jacobs, J.J., Molnar, G., Shanbhag, A. S., Valyon, M., Galante, J.O. Bone resorption activity of particulate- stimulated macrophages. J. Bone Miner. Res. 1993:8(9): 1071-1079 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650080907
- Glant, T.T. and Jacobs, J.J. Response of three murine macrophage populations to particulate debris: bone resorption in organ cultures. J. Orthop, Res. 1994: 12(5):720-731 https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100120515
- Shanbhag, A. S., Jacobs, J.J., Black, J., Galante, J. O., Giant, T.T. Macrophage/ particle interactions: effect of size, composition and surface area. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 1994: 28(1): 81-90 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820280111
- Lee, S.H., Brennan, F.R., Jacobs, J.J., Urban, R.M., Ragasa, D.R., Glant, T.T. Human mono-cyte/ macrophage response to cobalt-chromium corrosion products and titanium particles in patients with total joint replacements. J. Orthop, Res. 1997: 15(1):40-49 https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100150107
- Lee, T,M., Chang, E. and Yang, C.Y. A comparison of the surface characteristics and ion release of Ti-6Al-4V and heat-treated Ti-6Al-4V. J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 2000: 50: 499-511 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(20000615)50:4<499::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-U
- Lausmaa, J., Kasemo, B., Mattsson, H., Odelius, H. Multitechnique surface characterization of oxide films on electropolished and anodically oxidized titanium. Appl, Surface Sci. 1990: 45: 189-200 https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-4332(90)90002-H
- Park, J.Y. and Davies, J.E. Red blood cell and platelet interactions with titanium implant surfaces. Clin, Oral Impl, Res. 2000: 11: 530-539 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.011006530.x
- Sammons, R.L., Sharpe, J., Marquis, P.M. Use of enhanced chemiluminescence to quantify protein adsorption to calcium phosphate materials and microcarrier beads. Biomaterials 1994:15:842-847 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(94)90040-X
- El-Ghannam, A., Ducheyne, P., Shapiro, M. Effect of serum proteins on osteoblast adhesion to surface modified bioactive glass and hydroxyapatite. J. Orthop. Res. 1999: 17: 340-345 https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100170307
- Matsuura, T., Hosokawa, R., Okamoto, K., Kimoto, T., Akagawa, Y. Diverse mechanisms of osteoblast spreading on hydroxyapatite and titanium. Biomaterials 2000: 21: 1121-1127 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00264-1
- Yang, Y., Tian, J., Deng, L., Ong, J.L. Morphological behavior of osteoblast-like cells on surface-modified titanium in vitro. Biomaterials 2002: 23: 1383-1389 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00259-9
- Hynes, R.O. Integrins: versatility, modulation and signaling in cell adhesion. Cell 1992: 69-1125
- Gronowicz, G. and McCarthy, M.B. Response of human osteoblasts to implant materials: inte-grin-mediated adhesion. J. Orthop. Res. 1996: 14: 878-887 https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100140606
- Sinha, R.K. and Tuan, R.S. Regulation of human osteoblast integrin expression by orthopedic implant materials, Bone 1996: 18: 451-457 https://doi.org/10.1016/8756-3282(96)00044-0
- Villareal, D,R., Sogal, A., Ong, J.L, Protein adsorption and osteoblast responses to different calcium phosphate surfaces. J. Oral. Impl, 1998: 24: 67-73 https://doi.org/10.1563/1548-1336(1998)024<0067:PAAORT>2.3.CO;2
- Cowles, E.A., Brailey, L.L., Gronowicz, G.A. Integrin-mediated signaling regulates AP-1 transcription factors and proliferation in osteoblasts. J. Biomed, Mater. Res, 2000: 52(4): 725-737 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(20001215)52:4<725::AID-JBM18>3.0.CO;2-O
- El-Ghannam, A., Starr, L., Jones, J. Laminin-5 coating enhances epithelial cell attachment, spreading, and hemidesmosome assembly on Ti-6Al-4V implant material in vitro. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1998: 41: 30-40 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199807)41:1<30::AID-JBM4>3.0.CO;2-R
- Garcia, A.J., Vega, M.D., Boettiger, D. Modulation of cell proliferation and differentiation through substrate-dependent changes in fibronectin conformation. Mol. Biol. Cell 1999: 10: 785-798 https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.10.3.785
- Martin, J. Y., Schwartz, Z., Hummert, T,W., Schraub, D,M., Simpson, J., Lankford, Jr, J., Dean, D,D., Cochran, D.L., Boyan, B.D. Effect of titanium surface roughness on proliferation, differentiation and protein synthesis of human osteoblast-like cells(MG63). J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1995: 29: 389-401 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820290314
- Mustafa, K., Wroblewski, J., Hultenby, K., Silvia Lopez, B., Arvidson, K. Effects of titanium surfaces blasted with TiO2 particles on the initial attachment of cells derived from human mandibular bone, Clin, Oral Impl. Res. 2000: 11: 116-128 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.110204.x
-
Boyan, B.D., Batzer, R., Kieswetter, K., Liu, Y., Cochran, D,L., Szmuckler-Moncler, S., Dean, D.D., Schwartz, Z. Titanium surface roughness alters responsiveness of MG63 osteoblast-like cells to 1
$\alpha$ 25-(OH)2D3. J. Biomed, Mater, Res. 1998: 29: 389-401 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820290314 - Schwartz, Z., Martin, J.Y., Dean, D,D., Simpson, J., Cochran, D,L. Boyan, D,D. Effect of titanium surface roughness on chondrocyte proliferation, matrix production, and differentiation depends on the state of cell maturation, J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1996: 30: 145-155 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199602)30:2<145::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-R
- Piattelli, A., Scarano, A., Piattelli, M. Detection of alkaline and acid phosphatases around titanium implants : A light microscopical and histochemical study in rabbits, Biomaterials 1995: 16: 1333-1338 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(95)91049-5
- Piattelli, A., Piattelli, M., Scarano, A. Simultaneous demonstration of alkaline and acid phosphatase activities in bone, at bone implant interface and at the epiphyseal growth plate in plastic embedded undemineralized tissue. Biomaterials 1997: 18: 545-549 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(96)00172-X
- Lincks, J., Boyan, B.D., Blanchard, C.R., Lohmann, C.H., Liu, Y., Cochran, D.L., Dean, D.D., Schwartz, Z. Response of MG63 osteoblast-like cells to titanium and titanium alloy is dependent on surface roughness and composition. Biomaterials 1998: 19: 2219-2232 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00144-6
- Lincks J., Boyan, B,D., Cochran, D.L., Liu, Y., Blanchard, C.R., Dean, D,D., Schwartz, Z. Cell type and maturation state determine cell response to surface roughness and composition. J. Dent. Res. 77:966
- Mustafa, K., Wennerberg, A., Wroblewski, J., Hultenby, K., Silva Lopez, B., Arvidson, K. Determining optimal surface roughness of TiO2 blasted titanium implant material for attachment, proliferation and differentiation of cells derived from human mandibular alveolar bone. Clin. Oral Impl, Res. 2001: 515-525
- Gottlander, M., Albrektsson, T., Carlsson, L.V. A histomorphometric study of unthreaded hydroxyapatite-coated and titanium-coated implants in rabbit bone. Int. J, Oral Maxillofac. Implants. 1992:7: 485-490
- Bauer, T.W., Geesink, R.C., Zimmerman, R., McMahon J.T., Hydroxyapatite-coated femoral stems. Histologic analysis of components retrieved at autopsy. J. Bone. Joint. Surg, 1991: 73: 1439-1452 https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199173100-00001
- Jansen, J.A., van der Waerden, J.P.C.M., Wolke, J.G.C. Histologic investigation of the biologic behavior of different hydroxyapatite plasma-sprayed coatings in rabbit. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1993: 27: 603-610 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820270507
- Dhert, W.J.A., Klein, C.P.A.T., Jansen, J.A. van der Velde, E.A., Vriesde, R.C., Rosing P.M., De Groot K. A histological and histomorphometrical investigation of fluorapatite, magne-siumwhitlockite, and hydroxyapatite plasma-sprayed coatings in goats. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1993: 27: 127-138 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820270116
- Wang, B.C., Chang, E., Yang, C.Y. A histomorphometric study on osteoconduction and osseointegration of titanium alloy with and without plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite coating using back- scattered electron images. J. Mater. Sci: Mater. Med. 1993: 4: 394-403 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00122198
- Ducheyne, L.F., Radin, S., King, L. The effect of calcium phosphate ceramics composition and structure on in vitro behavior. I. Dissolution. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 1993: 27(1) :25-34 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820270105
-
Klein, C.P.A.T., Patka, P., Wolke, J.G.C., Ce Blick-Hogervorst, J.M.A., De Groot, K. Long-term in vivo study of plasma- sprayed coatings on titanium alloys of tetracalcium phosphate, hydroxyapatite and
$\alpha$ -tricalcium phosphate. Biomaterials 1994: 15: 146-150 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(94)90264-X - Piattelli, A., Cordioli, G.P., Trisi, P., Passi, P., Favero, G.A. Meffert, R.M. Light and confocal laser scanning microscopic evaluation of hydroxyapatite resorption patterns in medullary and cortical bone. Int. J, Oral Maxillofac. Implants. 1993:8: 309-315
- Cheang, P., and Khor, K.A. Addressing processing problems associated with plasma spraying of hydroxyapatite coatings. Biomaterials 1996: 17(5): 537-544 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(96)82729-3
- MacDonald, D.E., Betts, F., Stranick, M., Doty, S., Boskey, A.L. Physicochemical study of plasma- sprayed hydroxyapatite- coated implants in humans. J. Biomed, Mater. Res. 2001: 54 : 480-490 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(20010315)54:4<480::AID-JBM30>3.0.CO;2-T
- Ishizawa, H. and Ogino, M.: Formation and charaterization of anodic titanium oxide films containing Ca and p. I, Biomed, Mater. Res., 1995: 29: 65-72 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820290110
- Ishizawa, H. and Ogino, M. : Characterization of thin hydroxyapatite layers formed on anodic titanium oxide films containing Ca and P by hydrothermal treatment. J. Biomed, Mater. Res., 1995: 29: 1071-1079 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820290907
- Ishizawa, H., Fujino, M., and Ogino, M. Mechanical and histological investigation of hydrothermally treated and untreated anodic titanium oxide films containing Ca and P, J. Biomed, Mater. Res., 1995: 29(11): 1459-1468 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820291118
- Ishizawa, H. and Ogino, M. : Hydrothermal precipitation of Hydroxyapatite on anodic titanium oxide films containing Ca and P. J. Materials Science, 1999: 34: 5893-5898 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004739108534
- Fini, M., Cigada, A., Rondelli, G., Chiesa, R., Giardino, R., Giavaresi, G., Nicoli Aldini, N., Torricelli, P., Vicentini, B. In vitro and in vivo behaviour of Ca-and P-enriched anodized titanium. Biomaterials 1999: 20(17): 1587-1594 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00060-5
- Takebe, J., Itoh, S., Okada, J., Ishibashi, K. Anodic oxidation and hydrothermal treatment of titanium results in a surface causes increased attachment and altered cytoskeletal morphology of rat bone marrow stromal cells in vitro. J, Biomed. Mater. Res., 2000: 51(3): 398-407 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(20000905)51:3<398::AID-JBM14>3.0.CO;2-#
- Han, Y., Fu, T., Lu, J., Xu, K. Characterization and stability of hydroxyapatite coatings prepared by an electrodeposition and alkaline-treatment process. J, Biomed. Mater. Res., 2001: 54: 96-101 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(200101)54:1<96::AID-JBM11>3.0.CO;2-U
- Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T., Andersson, B. An animal study of c.p. titanium screws with different surface topographies. J, Mater. Sci. Mater. Med, 1995: 6: 302-309 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00120275
- Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T., Johansson C., Andersson, B. An experimental study of turned and grit-blasted screw-shaped implants with special emphasis on effects of blasting material and surface topography. Biomaterials 1996: 17: 15-22 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(96)80750-2
- Wennerberg, A., Albrektsson, T., Andersson, B. Bone tissue response to commercially pure titanium implants blasted with tine and coarse particles of aluminum oxide. Int. J, Oral Maxillofac. Implants, 1996: 11: 38-45
- Schwartz Z., Lohmann C.H., Cochran D.L., Sylvia V.L., Dean D.D., Boyan B.D. Bone regulating mechanisms on implant surfaces. Proceedings of the 3rd European Workshop on Periodontology. Implant Dentistry. 1999;41-54
- Anselme, K., Bigerelle, M., Noel, B., Dufresne, E., Judas, D., lost, A., Hardouin, P. Qualitative and quantitative study of human osteoblast adhesion on materials with various surface roughness. J, Biomed, Mater. Res. 2000: 49: 155-166 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(200002)49:2<155::AID-JBM2>3.0.CO;2-J
- Bigerelle, M., Anselme, K., Noel, B., Ruderman, I., Hardouin, P., Iost, A. Improvement in the morphology of Ti-based surfaces: a new process to increase in vitro human osteoblast response. Biomaterial 2002: 23: 1563-1577 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00271-X
- Zreiqat, H., Standard, O.C., Gengenbach, T., Steele, J,G., Howllett, C.R. The role of surface characteristics in the initial adhesion of human bone derived cells on ceramics. Cells Mater. 1996: 6: 45-56
- Deligianni, D.D., Katsala, N.D., Koutsoukos, P.G., Missirlis, Y. Effect of surface roughness of hydroxyapatite on human bone marrow cell adhesion, proliferation, differentiation and detachment strength. Biomaterials 2001: 22: 87-96 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00174-5
- Deligianni, D.D., Katsala, N., Ladas, S., Sotiropoulou, D., Amedee, J., Missirlis, Y.F. Effect of surface of the titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V on human bone marrow cell response and on protein adsorption. Biomaterials 2001: 22: 1241-1251 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00274-X
- Browne, M. and Gregson, PJ. Surface modification of titanium alloy implants. Biomaterials 1994: 15(1): 894-898 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-9612(94)90113-9