Chemical Constituents Contents and Deviations of Threshed Burley Tobacco Followed by Crop Year

연도별 버어리종 가공엽의 화학성분 함량 및 편차

  • 김상범 (KT&G 중앙연구원 담배연구소) ;
  • 복진영 (KT&G 중앙연구원 담배연구소) ;
  • 안대진 (KT&G 중앙연구원 담배연구소) ;
  • 이종률 (KT&G 중앙연구원 담배연구소)
  • Published : 2003.12.01

Abstract

To get the informations of quality uniformity of threshed burley tobacco produced from 1997 to 2001 and processed at various leaf processing factories, chemical constituents contents and coefficient of variation(C.V.) were analysed. The average chemical constituents contents of 12 grades during 5 years ranged as follows; nicotine 1.76~2.66%, total nitrogen 4.15~4.80%, crude ash 21.6~22.4% and chlorine 1.08~1.20%. The variations of chemical constituents contents among crop years was higher in nicotine while lower in crude ash. The nicotine content of upper leaves were influenced negatively by rainfalls, while total nitrogen content were influenced positively by air temperature and sunshine hours during July. The C.V. of chemical content in same grade was higher in chlorine and nicotine while lower in crude ash. The ratio of C.V. among leaf tobacco processing factories/C.V. of total sample in same grade was high in nicotine. To reduce the C.V. of chemical constituents, it is recommendable to thresh the leaf tobacco at one processing factory. When the leaves being processed at one factory, the decreasing effect of deviation was higher in nicotine, particularly.

Keywords

References

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