Predictors of Smoking Cessation Counselling Activities among Community Health Practitioners

보건진료원의 금연지도활동에 영향을 주는 요인 - 광주$\cdot$전남지역을 중심으로 -

  • 김진선 (조선대학교 의과대학 간호학과)
  • Published : 2003.09.01

Abstract

Purposes: The purposes of this study were to investigate the smoking cessation counselling activities among community health practitioners(CHP) and to identify the predictors of their smoking cessation counselling activities. Method: A descriptive-correlation study using self-administered questionnaires was conducted. Questionnaires were mailed to all the CHP in a community. A total of 330 CHPs participated in this survey. Results: Of the CHPs surveyed, 245(74.2%) returned completed questionnaires. Most CHPs(90.7%) believed that if a health professional advises their patient to quit, the patient's chances of quitting smoking are increased. While the majority of CHPs “asked, advised, and assessed” their clients, a minority of CHPs “assisted, arranged, and recorded”. In the final stepwise multiple regression model, attitude about smoking cessation policies and counselling activities, self-efficacy of smoking cessation counselling knowledge and skills, and perceived barriers of smoking cessation counselling activities were identified as significant predictors of smoking cessation counselling activities among CHPs. Conclusion: Smoking cessation counselling activities are not a routine part of CHP practice. Efforts should be made to increase the self-efficacy of smoking cessation counselling knowledge and skills among CHPs. Helping CHPs to overcome their barriers to smoking counselling may open up new channels for smoking intervention.

Keywords

References

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