보건교육건강증진학회지 (Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion)

  • 제20권3호
  • /
  • Pages.61-76
  • /
  • 2003
  • /
  • 1229-4128(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2635-5302(eISSN)
한국보건교육건강증진학회 (Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion)
권호 표지

고등학생을 대상으로 한 약물남용 예방 프로그램의 효과 -음주와 흡연을 중심으로-

The Effect of Substance Abuse Prevention Program on High School Students - focused on alcohol and smoking

  • 홍정이 (대구시 수성구 정신보건센터) ;
  • 강희숙 (공주대학교 사회복지학과)
  • 발행 : 2003.09.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Substance abuse among teenagers has been spreading widely and become a serious social problem. However, teachers hardly realize its importance. Recently, substance abuse prevention programs show a tendency towards one time education. This study aims to research the effect of substance abuse prevention on high school students using the Life Skills Training Program. Two classes(36 students in the experimental group, 35 in the control group) at W High School in Daejeon were randomly sampled for this study from May to June 2002. Substance knowledge and attitude, problem solving, and assertiveness were examined as Pre and Post-Tests. The data was analyzed using frequencies, t-test, means, and covariance(ANCOVA). The results of this study were as follows； 1. Compared with the control group, substance knowledge in the experimental group was significantly improved(F＝176.317, P＝.000). And compared with the control group, substance attitudes in the experimental group were improved significantly.(F＝207.682, P＝.000). 2. Compared with the control group, cognitions to problem solving in the experimental group was significantly improved(F＝100.937, P＝.000). 3. Compared with the control group, assertiveness behaviors in the experimental group were increased significantly(F＝207.255, P＝.000). The study showed that Substance Abuse Prevention of High School Students was effective in improving substance knowledge and attitude, cognition to problem solving, and assertiveness behavior. Some suggestions based on the result are as follows； 1. Substance abuse preventive programs must be practiced properly and systematically with high school students in their regular classes. 2. Various preventive education programs must be developed for substance abuse where high school students can join in a community center, such as Community Welfare Center, Alcoholic Counseling Center, and Mental Health Center. 3. For the furthering of substance abuse preventive education, there must be continued research about not only students with problems of substance misuse and abuse, but also students without them. 4. There must be early determination of students with problems of substance misuse to be able provide school social workers with the opportunity for intervention.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 강운선. 협동학습 모형을 통한 약물남용 예방 교육의 효과 연구. 청소년학연구. 1998
  2. 금명자, 이향림, 권해수. 약물남용청소년상담프로그램 I. 청소년대화의 광장. 1995
  3. 길미혜. 일부 남자고등학생의 약물남용에 관한 지식 및 태도 조사연구. 이화여대 교육대학원 석사학위논문. 1993
  4. 김성희. 고등학생을 대상으로 한 주장훈련의 효과. 경북대학교 교육대학원 석사학위논문. 1982
  5. 김소야자. 청소년 약물남용의 예방과 치료프로그램. 서울강남정신보건센터. 1996
  6. 김은희. 삶의 기대가 자존감과 문제해결 인식에 미치는 영향. 이화여자대학교 대학원 석사학위논문. 1993
  7. 김재은, 백명희, 전찬화, 김성이, 유충규. 중학교 약물예방을 위한 모형개발. 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원. 1993;63(2-3)
  8. 송경화. 청소년 약물남용 예방을 위한 학교사회사업의 역할과 방향모색. 경북대학교 대학원 석사학위논문. 1997
  9. 대검찰청. 마약류범죄백서. 대검찰청. 1996
  10. 대검찰청. 96마약류범죄백서. 대검찰청. 1997
  11. 서울YMCA청소년 약물상담실. 청소년 약물상담 워크삽 자료집. 서울YMCA 청소년 약물상담실 . 2000
  12. 이명주. 한국 청소년의 약물남용 예방프로그램에 관한 연구. 서울대학 보건대학원 석사학위논문. 1992
  13. 이영순. 약물남용 비행청소년을 위한 생활기술훈련 프로그램의 효과; 정보제공 및 정서중심 프로그램과 비교하여, 전북대학교 대학원 박사학위논문 . 2000
  14. 이화 . 하나로 사이버교육원. 약물남용상담 일반과정. 이화-하나로 사이버교육원 . 2002
  15. 정민회, 김영선. 청소년 약물남용 예방 및 치료 시범사업 보고서. 청소년 약물남용 예방교육. 청소년보호위원회. 2001:125-129
  16. 조혜승. 청소년 약물남용 과정의 관련요인에 대한 탐색과 사회사업적 개입에 관한 연구. 서울여자대학교 대학원 석사학위논문. 1997
  17. 주왕기, 조영제. 청소년 약물남용 전국 실태조사. 청소년학연구, 1997;4(1):169-181
  18. 최경옥. 학교청소년 약물남용 예방을 위한 집단활동 활용가능성에 관한 연구. 숭실대학교 대학원 석사학위논문, 1997
  19. 청소년대화의 광장. 청소년 약물남용 예방교육 프로그램 개발연구. 청소년대화의 광장. 1997
  20. 청소년보호위원회. 약물남용 청소년 예방활동 연구집. 문화체육부. 1997
  21. 한국음주문화연구센터 . 한국대학생알코올문제예방협회. 알코올문제 예방프로그램 개발. KODCAR. BACCHUS. 2002
  22. Botvin, G. J.. Life skills training Student guide. Princeton Health Press. 1996a
  23. Botvin, G. J,. Life skills training Teachers manual. Princeton Health Press. 1996b
  24. Botvin, G. J., Renick, N. L., & Baker, E.. The effect of scheduling format and booster session on a broad-spectrum psychosocial approach to smoking prevention. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 1983; 6(4)
  25. California Attorney General. Schools and drug : a guide to drug & alcohol abuse prevention curricula & programs. California: Office of the Attorney General. 1991
  26. Dryfoos, J G.. Adolescent at risk: Prevalence and prevention. New York: Oxford University Press. 1990
  27. Forman, S. G., Linney, J A & Brondino, M. J.. Effects of Coping Skills Training on Adolescent at Risk for Substance Uses. Psychology of Addictive Behavior. 1990
  28. Friedman, A. S., High school drug abuse clients. In Rockville. 1983
  29. Gerstein, D., & Green, L. w.. Preventing drug abuse: what do we know?. National Academy Press. 1993
  30. Gonet, M. M.. Counseling the adolescent substance abuser. Sage. 1994
  31. Heppner, P. P., & Petersen, C. H.(1982). The development and implication of a personal problem-solving inventory. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 1982;29
  32. Lewis, J., Dana, R. Q., & Blevins, G. A.. Substance abuse counseling. California: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company. 1994
  33. NIDA Director's Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse. NIDA Research Finding. 1995
  34. NIDA By internet, Preventing Drug Use among Children and Adolescent. NIDA Research Finding. 1997
  35. Rakos, R. F., & Schroeder, H. F.. Self-directed Assertiveness Training. New York: Bio Monitoring Applications. 1980
  36. Tobler, N. S.. Meta-analysis of 143 adolescent drug prevention programs: quantitative outcome results of program participants compared to a control or comparison group. The Journal of Drug Issues, 1986;16:537-597 https://doi.org/10.1177/002204268601600405
  37. Tobler, N. S.. Meta-analysis of adolescent drug prevention programs: results of 1993 meta-analysis. In Bukoski. 1997
  38. Viatro, F., & Dobkin, P. L.. Prevention of Substance Use/Abuse in Early Adolescent with Behavior Problems. American Alcohol and Drug Information Foundation, 1996;41(2):11-38