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나로도 주변해역의 어장학적 특성 (1) - 어장의 해황 변화 -

The Characteristics of Fishing Ground in the Adjacent Sea of Naro Island (1) - Oceanic Condition of Fishing Ground -

  • 발행 : 2003.02.01

초록

한국 남서해 연안 해역인 나로도 주변 어장에서 2000년 동계, 춘계, 하계 및 추계에 조사한 해양 관측 자료를 이용하여 이 어장의 해황 특성을 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 나로도 주변해역에 출현하는 동계의 수온, 염분 및 클로로필의 분포 범위는 각각 4.3∼10.$\circ_C$, 33.1-34.9psu 0.1-26.2$ug$/$\Omega$ 이었고, 춘계에는 8.1∼13.$7\circ_C$, 33.1∼34.3psu, 0.1-24.4$ug$/$\Omega$이었다. 또한, 하계에는 14.5∼24.$2\circ_C$, 30.5∼34.1psu, 0.1∼30.0$ug$/$\Omega$이었으며, 추계에는 14.8∼18.$6\circ_C$, 30.1∼34.0psu, 0.1∼19.1$ug$/$\Omega$이었다. 2) 수온은 외해보다는 연안에서 더 높았으나, 염분은 연안역에서 낮고 외해에서 높은 정향을 나타내고 있다. 또한, 수온과 염분은 동계와 추계에 연직 혼합을 일으키고, 춘계에는 수평적인 분포를 하며, 하계에는 표층과 중층 사이에 수온 약층과 조밀한 염분 분포를 형성하였다. 3) 클로로필의 분포는 연안수에 의해 공급되는 영양염류의 농도에 크게 지배되고 있는 연안역이 외해역보다 높고, 주로 표층보다는 저층에서 클로로필의 분포가 높게 나타나고 있다. 또한, 동계와 추계에 연직분포를 하고, 춘계와 하계에는 수평적인 분포를 하였다. 4) 연안수의 유엽은 어장의 북쪽으로부터 유입되고 외해수의 연안 유입은 소리도의 남쪽 외해측으로부터 이루어지고 있는 것으로 관측되었다.

In order to investigate the oceanic condition of fishing ground in the adjacent sea of Naro Island, the oceanographic observation were carried out by the training vessel of Yosu National University on winter, spring, summer, and autumn in 2000. Main features in the observation are as follows; 1) the ranges of temperature, salinity, and chlorophyll-a were from 4.$3\circ_C$ to 10.$1\circ_C$, from 33.1 psu to 34.9 psu, and from 0.1 $ug$/$\Omega$ to 26.2 $ug$/$\Omega$ in winter, from 8.$1\circ_C$ to 13.$7\circ_C$, from 33.1 psu to 34.3 psu, and from 0.1 $ug$/$\Omega$ to 24.4 $ug$/$\Omega$ in spring, from 14.$5\circ_C$ to 24.$2\circ_C$, from 30.5 psu to 34.1 psu, and from 0.1 $ug$/$\Omega$ to 30.0 $ug$/$\Omega$ in summer, and from 14.$8\circ_C$ to 18.$6\circ_C$, from 30.1 psu to 34.0 psu, and from 0.1 $ug$/$\Omega$ to 19.1 $ug$/$\Omega$ in autumn, respectively, 2) the temperature in the coastal region was higher than that in the open ocean while salinity was lower, and the convection was identified between the surface and the bottom during in winter and autumn, and the thermocline were made between surface and 20m layer with vertical gradients of 4.$0\circ_C$/7m in summer, 3) the chlorophyll-a in the this region was varied in each season, being highly distributed in spring, on bottom and coastal region, and 4) an evidence of sea water intrusion toward Sori Island was observed, and of inner water intrusion from Yeoja Bay was observed.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Comparison of Geostatistic and Acoustic Estimates of Anchovy Biomass around the Tongyeong Inshore Area vol.42, pp.3, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2009.42.3.290