The Korean Journal of Ecology

한국생태학회 (The Ecological Society of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Distribution of Heavy Metals in Soils of Shihwa Tidal Freshwater Marshes

  • Yun, Seok-In (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi, Woo-Jung (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi, Young-Dae (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Heon (Korea Agricultural & Rural Infrastructure Corporation) ;
  • Yoo, Sun-Ho (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Ju- (School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ro, Hee-Myong (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
  • 발행 : 2003.04.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Shihwa tidal freshwater marsh was constructed recently to treat pollutants entering Shihwa lake. In this study, we examined the spatial and temporal patterns of heavy metal accumulation in soils of Shihwa marsh and sought correlations between several soil variables (pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter, and acid ammonium oxalate-extractable Fe and Al contents) and the heavy metal concentration of soils. Surface soil samples (0∼20 cm) were collected in June 2000, November 2000, and July 2001, and were analyzed for heavy metals (Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, Cr, As, and Hg) and soil chemical properties. The neutral pH and water-saturated conditions of Shihwa marsh appeared to favor immobilization of heavy metal through adsorption onto soils. The concentrations of heavy metal (especially Zn, Cu, and Cr) in soils of Shihwa marsh increased along the sampling occasions, suggesting that soils of Shihwa marsh serve as a sink of heavy metal. Among the sub-marshes, metal concentrations were highest in Banweol high marshes and lowest in Samhwa marshes. The temporal and spatial variations in the heavy metal concentrations of soils were correlated positively with organic matter and oxalate extractable Fe and Al contents, but negatively with electrical conductivity. These results suggest that organic matter and hydrous oxide of Fe/Al may playa key role in removing heavy metals in soils of Shihwa marsh, and that heavy metal removing capacity would increase with desalinization. However, the removal patterns of heavy metal by reeds warrant further studies to evaluate the total removal capacity of heavy metals by Shihwa marsh.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Effects of accumulation of air pollutants in forest ecosystems Influence of soil reaction and organic matter on the solubility of heavy metals in soils Brummer,G.;U.Herms;B.Ulrich(ed.);J.Pankrathe(ed.)
  2. Ecol. Eng. v.18 Efficiency of constructed wetlands in decontamination of water polluted by heavy metals Cheng,S.;W.Grosse;F.Karrenbrock;M.Thoennessen https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8574(01)00091-X
  3. Water Air Soil Pollut v.21 Cadmium soil sorption at low concentrations. 1. Effect of time, Cd load, pH, and Calcium Christensen,T.H. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00163616
  4. Water Air Soil Pollut v.8 Influence of clay-solute interaction on aqueous heavy metal ion levels Farrah,H.;W.F.Pickering https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00294042
  5. J. Environ. Qual. v.23 Trace and toxic metals in wetlands-A review Gambrell,R.P. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1994.235883x
  6. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. v.23 Trace metal solubility in salt marsh sediments contaminated with sewage sludge Giblin,A.E.;G.W. Luther Ⅲ;I.Valiela https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-7714(86)90005-3
  7. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. v.47 Effect of soil pH on adsorption of Lead, Copper, Zinc, and Nickel Harter,R.D. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1983.03615995004700010009x
  8. J. Environ. Qual. v.22 Cadmium, Lead, Zinc, Copper, and Nickel in agricultural soils of the United States of America Holmgren,G.G.S.;M.W.Meyer;R.L.Haney;R.H.Daniels https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1993.222335x
  9. Kor. J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.27 Relationship between the organic content, heavy metal concentration and anaerobic respiration bacteria in the sediments of Shiwha-ho Hyun,M.S.;I.S.Chang;H.S.Park;B.H.Kim;H.J.Kim;H,K.Lee;K.K.Kwon
  10. J. Kor. Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. v.31 Monitoring on chemical properties of bench marked paddy soils in Korea Jung,B.G.;G.H.Jo;E.S.Yun;J.H.Yoon;Y.H.Kim
  11. Water Sci. Tech. v.44 Nutrient and heavy metal uptake and storage in constructed wetland systems in Arizona Karpiscak,M.M.;L.R.Whiteake;J.F.Artiola;K.E.Foster
  12. M.S. Thesis. Seoul National Univ. Nitrogen transformations and denitrification in soils of constructed wetland as investigated by $^{15}N$ tracer method Kim,P.G.
  13. J. Kor. Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. v.28 Heavy metals in paddy soil of Korea Kim,B.Y.;B.K.Jung;J.W.Choi;E.S.Yun;S.Choi
  14. Water Sci. Tech. v.35 Application of constructed wetlands for wastewster treatment in Hungary Lakatos,G.;M.K.Kiss;M.Kiss;P.Juhasz https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00087-5
  15. Daesan Nonchong v.7 Studies on the physicochemical properties of tidal soils and its heavy metal adsorption Lim,S.K.;C.H.Lee;G.B.Kim
  16. Ecol. Eng. v.16 Comparison of heavy metal accumulation in a natural wetland and constructed wetlands receiving acid mine drainage Mays,P.A.;G.S.Edwards https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8574(00)00112-9
  17. The standard methods for the examination of soil pollution Ministry of Environment
  18. Water Sci. Tech. v.37 Distribution of soluble heavy metals between ionic and complexed forms in a saturated sediment as affected by pH and redox conditions Patrick,W.H.Jr.;M.Verloo
  19. Korean J. Ecol. v.25 Uptake patterns of N and P by Reeds (Phragmites australis) of newly constructed Shihwa tidal freshwater marshes Ro,H.M.;W.J.Choi;E.J.Lee;S.I.Yun;Y.D.Choi
  20. Ecol. Eng. v.1 Developing design guidelines for constructed wetlands to remove pesticides from agricultural runoff Rodgers,J.H.Jr.;A.Dunn https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8574(92)90026-X
  21. M.S. Thesis. Seoul National Univ. Characteristics of adsorption and removal of phosphorus in soils of constructed wetland Ryu,J.H.
  22. Korean J. Ecol. v.25 Removal efficiency of heavy metals by Ambrosia trifida in the landfill soils Seo,S.;K.H.Cho https://doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2002.25.1.051
  23. Metal ions in biological systems v.18 Circulation of metals in the environment Sposito,G.;A.L.Page;H.Sigel(ed.)
  24. Environ. Exp. Bot. v.47 Accumulation properties of As, Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn by four wetland plant species growing on submerged mine tailings Stoltz,E.;M.Greger https://doi.org/10.1016/S0098-8472(02)00002-3

피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis on the Components of the Vitex rotundifolia Fruit and Stem vol.37, pp.2, 2008, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.2.184
  2. Fatty Acid Compositions, Mineral and Vitamin Contents of the Antarctic Krill (Euphausia superba) vol.23, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2014.23.1.47
  3. Bioactive Component Analysis and Antioxidant Activity in Fresh Sprout of New Kalopanax septemlobus Cultivar vol.104, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2015.104.3.397
  4. Analysis on the Useful Nutrition Components of the Albizzia julibrissin Stems and Leaves vol.39, pp.8, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.8.1143
  5. Analysis of General Components, Mineral Contents, and Dietary Fiber Contents of Synurus deltoides vol.40, pp.11, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2011.40.11.1631
  6. Analysis of Nutrition and Antioxidants of Yak-Kong Chungkukjang Powder Added Black Foods vol.42, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.11.1727