광가교 덱스트란 하이드로젤을 이용한 PET 직물의 친수성 향상 가공

Hydrophillic Finishing of PET Fabrics with Photocrosslinkable Dextran Hydrogel

  • 김신희 (가톨릭대학교 의류학과)
  • 발행 : 2003.12.01

초록

Dextran-methacrylate hydrogel was photo-cured onto hydrophobic PET fabrics to increase the hydrophilicity and decrease the static electricity. A novel photocrosslinking technique was applied to PET fabric treatment. Photocrosslinkable hydrogel precursor, dextran-methacrylate, was synthesized. A solution of dextran-methacrylate was sprayed onto PET fabric and photocrosslinking was conducted under a long-wave UV lamp (365 nm). The dextran-hydrogel treated PET showed a high increase in moisture content. As the hydrogel concentration increased, the moisture content of hydrogel treated PET increased gradually. Electric resistivity of dextran-hydrogel treated PET decreased with an increase in hydrogel concentration. Environmentally-friendly dextran hydrogel treated PET showed higher moisture content and a lower static electricity compared with those of untreated PET. However, other properties such as air permeability, whiteness, UV protection factor, and easy-care property were not significantly changed upon hydrogel treatment.

키워드

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