Numerical Analysis on the Effect of Parameters that Affect the Flow Rate through the Tunnel with Jet Fan Ventilation System

  • Kim, Sa-Ryang (Department of Precision Mechanical Engineering, Kangnung National University) ;
  • Hur, Nahmkeon (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Il (Thermal/Flow Control Research Center, KIST) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Jung (Graduate School, Sogang University)
  • 발행 : 2003.12.01

초록

In this study, ventilation flow rate and pressure rise through a tunnel are simulated numerically using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for various conditions such as roughness height of the surface of tunnel, swirl angle and hub/tip ratio of jet fan, and entrance and exit effects. By using a modified wall function, friction factor can be predicted with respect to the Moody chart within 10% of error for the circular pipe flow and 15% for the present tunnel. For more accurate design, the effect of the swirl angle and hub/tip ratio of jet fan, which is not included in the theoretical equation of pressure rise by jet fan needs to be considered.

키워드

참고문헌

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