풍력발전단지 연계 전용선로 보호계전방식의 향상에 대한 연구

A Study on the Improved Protective Relaying Algorithm Applied in the Linked System Interconnecting Wind Farm with the Utilities

  • 장성일 (서울대 정보기술사업단) ;
  • 김광호 (강원대 전기전자정보통신공학부/차세대전력 기술 연구센터) ;
  • 권혁완 (한국전력공사 제천전력관리처) ;
  • 김대영 (한국전력공사 제천전력관리처) ;
  • 권혁진 (한국전력공사 제천전력관리처)
  • 발행 : 2003.12.01

초록

This paper describes the correction strategy of an overcurrent relay applied in the linked line for interconnecting wind farm with utility power networks in order to improve the capability of a fault detection. The fault current measured in a relaying point might vary according to the fault conditions. Generally, the current of the line to line fault or the line to ground fault in the linked line is much higher than the set value of protective relay due to the large fault level. However, when the high impedance fault occurs in the linked line, we can't detect it by conventional set value because its fault level may be lower than the generating capacity of wind farm. And, the protective relay with conventional set value may generate a trip signal for the insertion of wind turbine generators due to the large transient characteristics. In order to solve above problems and improve protective relaying algorithms applied in the linked line, we propose a new correction strategy of the protective relay in the linked line. The presented method can detect the high impedance fault which can't be detected by conventional relay set value and may prevent the mis-operation of protective relay caused by the insertion of wind farm.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 한국전력공사 계통운영처, '타사 발전기 병렬운전 연계 선로보호업무 지침' 1996. 8
  2. 한국전력공사, '변전설비 현장 Guide Book', 2001
  3. 장성일, 김광호, '풍력발전단지의 계통연계 운전이 배전선 보호계전에 미치는 영향', 대한전기학회 논문지,제52A권 제 3호, 2003년 3월, pp. 151-157
  4. Philip P. Barker, Robert W. de Mello, 'Determining the Impact of Distributed Generation on Power Systems: Part1-Radial Distribution Systems,' IEEE, No. 0-7803-6420-1/00, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1109/PESS.2000.868775
  5. Thomas Ackermann, Goran Andersson, Lennart Soder, 'Electricity Market Regulations and their Impact on Distributed Generation.' IEEE, No. 0-7803-5902-X/00, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1109/DRPT.2000.855735
  6. W. J. S. Rogers, 'The Parallel Operation of Generating Plant within a Regional Electricity Companys Distribution network.' IEE Colloquium on 'The Parallel Operation of Generating Plant within a Public Electricity Network.' Chester, UK, Feb. 1991, pp. 1-9
  7. Manitoba HVDC Research Centre, ' EMTDC V3 User's Manual'
  8. Mita-Teknik, 'Technical Information - Calibration routine for WP4060 Connection Model.' 1999. 9
  9. Paresh C. Sen, 'Principles of Electric Machines and Power Electronics.' WILEY, Copyright ${\copyright}$ 1997
  10. M. S. Sarma, 'Electric Machines, Steady-State Theory and Dynamic Performance.' West Publishing Company, 1985
  11. 장성일, 정종찬, 김광호, 'PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 계통 연계 풍력 유도발전기의 운전 특성에 관한 연구', 대한전기학회 논문지, 제 51B권 제 12호, 2002년 12월, pp. 704-713