Concentration Variations of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Gosan, Jeju during the Polluted Period in November 2001 and the Yellow Sand Period in Spring 2002

2001년 11월 오염시기와 2002년 봄 황사시기 제주도 고산에서의 잔류성 유기오염물질 농도 변화

  • 김영성 (한국과학기술연구원 대기자원연구센터) ;
  • 김진영 (한국과학기술연구원 대기자원연구센터) ;
  • 김연제 (한국과학기술연구원 도핑콘트롤센터) ;
  • 문길주 (한국과학기술연구원 대기자원연구센터) ;
  • 문광주 (국립환경연구원 대기화학과) ;
  • 한진석 (국립환경연구원 대기화학과) ;
  • 김상우 (서울대학교 지구환경과학부) ;
  • 윤순창 (서울대학교 지구환경과학부) ;
  • 권성안 (한국환경기술진흥원)
  • Published : 2003.10.01

Abstract

Atmospheric concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) were measured at Gosan, Jeju in November 2001 and spring 2002, each time for two weeks. Primary target pollutants were organochlorine pesticides, coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (co- PCBs), and dioxin/furans listed in the Stockholm Convention adopted in May 2001. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were also measured in order to understand the overall characteristics of the POPs distribution as well as PM$_{2.5}$, a potent carrier of POPs. In the latter part of the measurement period of November 2001, almost every pollutant of combustion origin including dioxin/furans went high probably due to influence of emissions in the nearby area. The characteristics of atmospheric environment at Gosan in this period were rather close to urban areas far from those of a background area. A severe dust storm swept for three days at the end of the measurement period of spring 2002. However, changes in pollutant concentrations were relatively small except PM$_{10}$. Nevertheless, increases in particulate PAHs and OCDD (octachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins), mostly present in fine particles, were observed. Trends in organochlorine pesticide variations were mixed although possible volatilization of DDT residues from soil was inferred from the measurements of spring 2002.2.2.

Keywords

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