The Dietary Behavior and Food Preference according to Personality Types of High School Students in Gyeongju

경주지역 고등학생의 성격유형에 따른 식생활 태도 및 식품기호도

  • 유지은 (대구가톨릭대학교 가정관리학과) ;
  • 유두련 (대구가톨릭대학교 가정관리학과) ;
  • 박금순 (대구가톨릭대학교 가정관리학과)
  • Published : 2003.10.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the dietary behavior and food preference based on the personality types of the high school students in Gyeongju. According to the survey on the personality types of the students, the type of SP(Sensing-perceiving) occupied the highest ratio, 46% and NF(Intuition-Feeling) 8.6% and NT(Intuition-Thinking) 8.2% and SJ(Sensing-Judging) 7.1%. The difference between the ratio of SP(Sensing-perceiving) and NF was the highest. There was a difference according to the personality types in the effect of knowledge learned in school on the choice of food; the types of NT and NF did not influence on it. The degree of regularity in the amount of every meal showed a significant difference according to the personality types (p<.05); students with NT and SJ types had the regular meals. The factors which could influence on the dietary behavior were parents(60.7%), friends(16.9%) and mass media and books(13.8%), etc. School education had a little influence on the dietary behavior, only 8.0%. Therefore, more practical education was needed. In the food preference, the type of NF preferred the foods with sweet taste while the others with hot taste.

Keywords

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