Development of an Entrainment Model for the Steam Line Break Mass and Energy Release Analysis

  • Park, Young-Chan (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Yoo (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 2003.06.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop an entrainment model of the Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) U-tube Steam Generator (SG) for Main Steam Line Break (MSLB) analyses. Generally, the temperature of the inside containment vessel at MSLB is decreased by introducing the liquid entrainment effect. This effect makes a profit on the aspect of integrity evaluation for Equipment Environmental Qualification (EEQ) in the containment. However, the target plant, Kori unit 1 does not have the entrainment data. Therefore, this study has been performed. RETRAN-3D and LOFTRAN computer programs are used for the model development. There are several parameters that are used for the initial benchmark, such as Combustion Engineerings (CE) experimental data and the RETRAN-3D model which describes the test leg. A sensitivity study is then performed with this model in which the model parameters are varied until the calculated results provide reasonable agreement with the measured results for the entire test set. Finally, a multiplication factor has been obtained from the 95/95 values of the calculated (best-estimate) quality data relative to the measured quality data. With this new methodology, an additional temperature margin of about 40$^{\circ}C$ can be obtained. So, the new methodology is found to have an explicit advantage to EQ analyses.

Keywords

References

  1. WCAP-7878,Rev.5 LOFTRAN -Code Description and Users Manual Heberle,G.H.
  2. NP-7450,Research Project 889-10 Computer Code Manuals RETRAN-3D A Program for Transient Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis of Complex Fluid Flow Systen Agee,L.J.
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