A simple Model for Separation of the Tsushima Current Stream Core by the Tsushima Island: a small viscosity limit

  • Published : 2003.06.01

Abstract

Recent observations reveal that the Tsushima Current has a double-cored structure downstream of the Tsushima Island. To explain this, a simple analytical model is proposed based on the assumption of small lateral eddy viscosity. This model suggests that an otherwise uniform current becomes to have a stream core immediately after it enters a channel due to the action of lateral friction. The core is initially broad but becomes sharper downstream. The speed at which the core develops depends on the intensity of lateral eddy viscosity. Likewise, a single-cored stream changes rapidly to a double-cored stream when it passes through an island located in the center of the channel. When the stream leaves the island behind, the reverse process from the double-to single-cored structures takes place. In this case, however, the double-cored structure is retained for a significant distance from the island. Overall, this model suggests that the double-cored structure of the Tsushima Current observed downstream of the Tsushima Island Is created by the lateral friction exerted by the Tsushima Island.

Keywords

References

  1. Conduction of heat in solids. Oxford at the Clarendon Press Carslaw, H. S.;J. C. Jaeger
  2. J. Phys. Oceanogr. v.30 Branching mechanism of the Tsushima Current in the Korea Strait. Cho, Y.-K.;K. Kim https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2000)030<2788:BMOTTC>2.0.CO;2
  3. J. Kecanogr. v.49 Seasonal variation of the curent in the Tsushima Strait di\educed from ADCP daata of ship - opportunity. Egawa, T.;Y. Nagata and S. Sato
  4. Cont. Shelf Res. v.14 Seasonal variadility in the Tsrshima Warm Current, Tsushima-Korea Stait. Isobe, A.;S. Tawara, A.;Kanekoand M. Kawano https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-4343(94)90003-5
  5. J. Oceanogr. v.50 Structure of the Tsushima currentin the south-westem Japan Sea. Katoh, O. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02239520
  6. J. Oceanogr. v.52 Downstream transition of the Tsushima Current west of Kyushu in summer. Katoh, O.;K. Teshima, K. Kubota;I. tsukiyama https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02236534
  7. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan v.38 a. Branching of the Tsushima Current in the Japan Sea, Part I. Data analysis. Kawabe, M. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02110295
  8. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan v.38 Branching of the Tsushima Current in the Japan Sea, Part Ⅱ. Noairical Experiment. Kawabe, M. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02111101
  9. J. Oceanogr. v.55 A numerical modeling of the upper and the intermediate layer circulation in the East Sea. Kim, C.-H.;J.-H. Yoon https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007837212219
  10. Tsushima Currents meatured with current meters and drifters. In: ocean Hydrodynamics of the Japan East China Seas Miita, T.;Y. ogawa;T. Ichiye(Ed.)
  11. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan v.45 Measurements of east Tsushima Current in winter aand estimation of its seasonal variability. Mizuno, S.;K. Kawatate, T. Nagahama;T. Miita https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02125142
  12. J. Phys. Kceanogr. v.31 A model of buoyant throughflow : with application to branching of the Tsushima Current. Ou, H. W. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<0115:AMOBTW>2.0.CO;2
  13. J. Oceanol. Soc. Korea v.28 A numerical modeling of the East Sea circulation. Seung, Y.H.;K. Kim
  14. J. Phys. Oceanogr. v.32 Low-frequency current observations in the Korea/Tsushima Strait. Teague, W. J.;G. A. jacobs, H. T. Perkins;J. W. Book, K.-I. Chang; M.-S. Suk https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032<1621:LFCOIT>2.0.CO;2
  15. La Mer v.20 seasonal and year- to- year variability of the Tsshima- tsugaru Warm Current system with its possible cause. Toba, Y.;K. Tomizawa, Y. Kurasawa;K. Hanawa
  16. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan. v.38 Numerical experiment on the circulation in the Japan Sea, Part I: Formation of the East korean Warm Current Yoon, J.-H. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02110289
  17. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan. v.38 Numerical experiment on the circulation in the Japan Sea, Part Ⅲ: Formation of the mearshore Branch of the Tsushima Current. Yoon, J.-H.
  18. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Korea v.1 Seasonal and sicular variations of the water volume transport acrcss the Korea Strait. Yi, S. Y.
  19. East-West Center Press Variations of oceanic condition and mean sea level on the Korea Strait. In: The Kutoshio:A symposium on the Japan Current Yi, S. U.;J. C. Marr(Ed.)