주파수특성이 다른 2개의 초음파 친서에 의한 GIS 이물진단 기술 연구

A Study on the Technology Diagnosing Particles with Two Acoustic Emission Sensors Which have the Different Characteristics of Frequency in GIS

  • 김광화 (한국전기연구원 산업전기연구단) ;
  • 최재구 (한국전기연구원 시험평가부) ;
  • 선종호 (한국전기연구원 산업전기연구단) ;
  • 김익수 (한국전기연구원 시험평가부) ;
  • 윤진열 (한국전력연구원 송변전그룹)
  • 발행 : 2003.05.01

초록

This paper described about the acoustic wave measurement method to diagnose GIS for particles. We measured and analyzed the signals of acoustic waves with two type acoustic sensors having 125kHz and 50kHz resonant frequency respectively when the particles were bounced on the inside surfaces of GIS tanks by the electrostatic force. To use two sensors for the diagnosis of GIS, we set up the calibration method for this measurement method. We showed the output characteristics of two sensors according to the sizes and materials of particles in the experiment. As the results, the inception voltages bouncing particles depended on the materials and the extinction voltages bouncing them depended on the sizes and materials. We found out that the relationship between sizes of particles and output voltages of sensors didn't have linearity but the ratios of between peak values of two sensors depended on the materials of GIS enclosures and the sizes of particles.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 이종락, 초음파와 그 사용법, 도서출판 세화, pp. 44-47, 1997
  2. Michael R. Gorman and William H. Prosser, 'AE Source Orientation by Plate Wave Analysis', Journal of Acoustics Emission Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 283-288, 1990
  3. L.E. Lundgaard, 'Partial Discharge - Part VIII: Acoustic Partial Discharge Detection -Fundamental Considerations', IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine July/Aust 1992-Vol. 8, No 4, pp. 25-31 https://doi.org/10.1109/57.145095
  4. CIGRE TF 15/33/03.05, 'Partial Discharge Detection System for GIS : Sensitivity Verification for the UHF Method and the Acoustic Method', Electra No. 183, pp. 75-87, April 1999
  5. T. Kwamura et al., 'Development of GIS diagnosis and on-site testing', CIGRE 23/33-01, 1992
  6. T. Hucher, H.-G. Kranz, 'New approach in partial discharge diagnosis and pattern recognision', IEE Proc. Sci. Meas. Technol. Vol. 142 No. 1, January 1995. pp89-94
  7. Y. Hasegawa K. Izumi, A. Kobayashi et al 'Investigation on phenomena caused by insulation abnormalities in actual GIS', IEEE 93SM391-3 PWRD, June 1993
  8. 김광화 외 5인, '이물 낙하법에 의한 GIS 초음파 진단 기술 연구'대한전기학회 논문지 C권 제51권 제6호, pp246-252, June 2002
  9. ASTM-E 976-94, 'Standard Guide for Determining the Resproducibility of Acoustic Emission Sensor Response'