Molecular Behavior and Electro-Chemical Properties of Dendrimer and Staff-type Polymer Monolayers in Crown Function Group

크라운 기능기를 포함한 덴드리머 및 Staff-type 고분자 단분자막의 분자거동 및 전기ㆍ화학적 특성

  • Published : 2003.05.01

Abstract

We investigated the monolayer behavior at the air-water interface with metal solution, the surface morphologies and the electrical properties such as conductivity, The calculated conductivity values of pure water subphase and its complexes with L $i^{+}$ ions are 5.6$\times$10$^{-l6}$ and 1.9$\times$10$^{-14}$ [S/cm], respectively. And the calculated barrier height D values of pure water subphase and its complexes with Li. ions are 0.70 and 0.66 [eV], respectively. We also attempted to fabricate a crown dendrimer Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films containing functional end group that could form a complex structure with metal ions. Also, we investigated the surface activity of dendrimer films at air-water interface. In AFM images. the larger domains irregularly shaped structures on the top while the smaller ones were free from such defects. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the metal ion around dendrimer and polymer included crown function group can contribute to make formation of network structure among crown function group and result in change of electrical properties.s.s.

Keywords

References

  1. 三浦近衛, '實用化へのシナリオできた ${\lceil}LB{\rfloor}$ 膜', Nikkei New Materials, Vol. 10, pp.40-65, 1987
  2. Tsuda, G. C. Dol, T. Gensch, J. Hofkens, L. Latterini, J. W. Weener, E. W. Meijer and F. C. De Shryver, 'Fluorescence from Azobenzene Funtionalized Poly(propylene imine) Dendrimer in Self-Assembled Supramolecular Structur' J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 122, p. 3445, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9919581
  3. G. R. Newkome, C. Moorefield and F. Vogtle, 'Dendritic Macromolecules: Concepts, Syntheses and Perspectives' , VCH, Weinheim, pp. 1-15, 1996
  4. H. Kuhn et al., Techniques of Chemistry, Wiley, New York, Vol.1, Part III3, p.577, 1973
  5. C. Kim and M. Ryu, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem, Vol. 38, p.764, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(20000215)38:4<764::AID-POLA12>3.0.CO;2-U
  6. C. Kim and S. Son, J. Organomet. Chem. Vol. 599, p.123, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-328X(99)00746-9
  7. Y.S. Kwon and T. Hino, 'Generation of Inner Electrical Field in Hetero Structure of LB Films', Trans. IEE. Jpn. 108-A, pp.66-72, 1988
  8. 강도열, 권영수, 강훈, 최명규, 김재호, 'LB초박막의 누적 기술과 이방성 전기전도' 전기학회 논문지, 40권 1호, pp.82-90, 1991