용수재이용을 위한 하수처리 유출수의 UV 소독 효율 연구

Feasibility Study of UV-Disinfection for Water Reuse of Effluent from Wastewater Treatment Plant

  • 윤춘경 (건국대학교 대학원 지역건설환경공학과) ;
  • 정광욱 (건국대학교 대학원 지역건설환경공학과) ;
  • 함종화 (건국대학교 대학원 지역건설환경공학과) ;
  • 전지홍 (건국대학교 대학원 지역건설환경공학과)
  • 발행 : 2003.03.01

초록

The feasibility study of UV-disinfection system was performed for disinfection of effluent from wastewater treatment plant. Three low-pressure UV lamps of 17, 25, and 41 W were examined with various flow rates. Low-pressure UV lamps of 17W were examined with various turbidity, DOM (dissolved organic matter), and SS (suspended solid). The pilot plant was a flow-through type UV-disinfection system, and the range of exposure time varied from 5 to 40 seconds, turbidity from 0 to 40 NTU, DOM from 0 to 30 mg/L, and SS from 10 to 40 mg/L. The 41W lamp demonstrated complete disinfection showing no survival ratio in all the experimental conditions, and generally 17W and 25W lamps also showed high removal ratio over 97%. For the same UV dose (UV intensity times exposure time), high intensity-short exposure conditions showed better disinfection efficiency than low intensity-long exposure conditions. While the effects of turbidity and DOM were not apparent, the effects of SS was significant on the disinfection efficiency which indicates that SS control before UV-disinfection appears to be necessary to increase removal efficiency. Considering characteristics of effluent from existing wastewater treatment plants, cost-effectiveness, stable performance, and minimum maintenance, the flow-through type UV-disinfection system with high intensity and low-pressure lamps was thought to be a competitive disinfection system for wastewater reclamation.

키워드

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