Development of FAMD Code to Calculate the Fluid Added Mass and Damping of Arbitrary Structures Submerged in Confined Viscous Fluid

  • 발행 : 2003.03.01

초록

In this paper, the numerical finite element formulations were derived for the linearized Navier-Stokes' equations with assumptions of two-dimensional incompressible, homogeneous viscous fluid field, and small oscillation and the FAMD (Fluid Added Mass and Damping) code was developed for practical applications calculating the fluid added mass and damping. In formulations, a fluid domain is discretized with C$\^$0/-type quadratic quadrilateral elements containing eight nodes using a mixed interpolation method, i.e., the interpolation function for the velocity variable is approximated by a quadratic function based on all eight nodal points and the interpolation function for the pressure variable is approximated by a linear function based on the four nodal points at vertices. Using the developed code, the various characteristics of the fluid added mass and damping are investigated for the concentric cylindrical shell and the actual hexagon arrays of the liquid metal reactor cores.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. ANSYS User's Manual for Revision 5.6, Volume I, II, III
  2. Chen, S. S., Wambsganss, M. W. and Jendrzejczyk, J. A., 1976, 'Added Mass and Damping of a Vibrating Rod in Confined Viscous Fluid,' Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 98, pp. 325-329
  3. Fritz, R. J., 1972, ' The Effect of Liquids on the Dynamic Motions of Immersed Solids,' Journal of Engineering for Industry, Transactions of the ASME, pp. 167-173
  4. Intercomparison of Liquid metal Fast Reactor Seismic Analysis Codes, Volume 3 : Comparison of Observed Effects with Computer from Seismic Disturbances, IAEA-TECDOC-882
  5. Koo, G. H., Lee, J. H., Lee, H. Y. and Yoo, B., 1999, 'Stability of Laminated Rubber Bearing and its Application to Seismic Isolation,' KSME International Journal, Vol. 13, No. 8, pp. 595-604
  6. Koo, G. H. and Lee, J. H., 2001, 'Effect of Fluid Added Mass on Vibration Characteristics and Seismic Responses of Immersed Concentric Cylinders,' Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea, Vol. 5, No. 5, pp. 25-33
  7. Mulcahy, T. M., 1980, 'Fluid Forces on Rods Vibrating in Finite Length Annular Regions,' Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 47, pp. 234-240 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3153648
  8. Newton, R. E., Chenault, D. W. and Smith, D. A., 1974, 'Finite Element Solution for Added Mass and Damping,' Proceedings of the Int. Sym. on Finite Methods in Flow Problems, Swansea
  9. Su, T. C., 1983, 'The Effect of Viscosity on the Forced Vibrations of Fluid-Filled Elastic Shell,' Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 50, pp. 517-524 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3167084
  10. Yang, C. I. and Moran, T. J., 1980, 'Calculations of Added Mass and Damping Coefficients for Hexagonal Cylinders in a Confined Viscous Fluid,' Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, Vol. 102, pp. 152-157 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3263314
  11. Zienkiewicz and Tayor, 1991, The Finite Element Method, Fourth Edition, Volume 2, Solid and Fluid Mechanics, Dynamics and Non-linearity, McGRAW-HILL