간헐포기MBR공정에서의 하수처리성능과 미생물의 군집구조해석

Microbial Community Structure and Treatment Characteristics of Domestic Wastewater in the Intermittently Aerated Membrane Bioreactor

  • 임병란 (한국과학기술연구원 미래기술연구본부) ;
  • 안규홍 (한국과학기술연구원 미래기술연구본부)
  • 투고 : 2002.07.19
  • 심사 : 2002.12.03
  • 발행 : 2002.12.15

초록

The objective of this study was investigated for the microbial community structure and treatment performance of domestic wastewater in lab-scale submerged membrane bioreactor operated with anoxic-oxic cycles. Respiratory quinone profiles were applied as tools for identifying different bacterial populations. The cycle time program of bioreactor was control under anoxic/oxic of 60/90 minutes with an hydraulic retention time of 8.4 hrs. The average $COD_{Cr}$ removal efficiency of domestic wastewater was as high as 93%. The results showed complete nitrification of $NH_4^+$-N generated during oxic period and up to 50% of the total nitrogen could be denitrified. The dominant quinone types of suspended microorganisms in bioreactor were ubiquinone (UQ)-8, -10, followed by menaquinone (MK)-6, and MK-7 for anoxic period, but those for oxic period were UQ-8, MK-6, followed by UQ-10 and MK-7. The microbial diversities of bioreactor at anoxic and oxic periods, calculated based on the composition of all quinones were 10.4 and 12.2-11.8, respectively. The experimental results showed that the microbial community structure in the submerged membrane bioreactor treating domestic wastewater was slightly affected by intermittent aeration.

키워드

참고문헌

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