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카드뮴 장기노출에 따른 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus의 기관별 축적

Cadmium Accumulation in Tissue of Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus During tong Term Exposure

  • 장석우 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 김성길 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 강주찬 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과)
  • Jang Suck Woo (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim Seong Gil (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kang Ju Chan (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University)
  • 발행 : 2002.09.01

초록

넙치 (Paralichthys olivaceus)를 카드뮴 아치사 농도인 5, 10, 50, 100$\mu$g/L의 구간에 노출시켜 30일 동안 아가미, 간, 신장, 창자에서 축적되는 정도를 조사하였다. 넙치에서 카드뮴의 축적은 아가미, 창자와 간에서 카드뮴의 노출농도와 노출기간에 따라서 증가를 하였으며, 그러한 양상은 선형적으로 증가를 하였다 노출 20일까지는 기관별 축적순서는 아가미>간>창자>신장의 순서로 나타나지만, 노출 30일 이후에는 아가미와 간에서 축적이 완만한 경향을 나타내며, 창자의 축적은 급격한 경향을 나타내어 기관별 축적순서는 창자>아가미>간>신장의 순서로 나타났다. 카드뮴의 넙치에 대한 축적계수는 아가미와 신장, 창자에서 노출농도에 반비례하며, 노출 시간에 따라 증가하는 경향을 나타났다.

Accumulation of cadmium (Cd) was investigated in organs (gill, liver, kidney, intestine) of olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) exposed to sub-lethal concentration (5, 10, 50, 100 $\mu$g/L) of Cd for 30 days. Cd exposure resulted in an increased Cd accumulation in liver of flounder for exposure periods and Cd concentration, and Cd accumulation increased linearly with the exposure time. At 20 days of Cd exposure. the order of Cd accumulation in organs was Bill>intestine>liver>kidney and after 30 days of exposure, Cd accumulation in organs was intestine>liver>gill>idney. An inverse relationship was observed between the accumulation factor (AS) and the exposure level, but AE shows an increase with exposure time.

키워드

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