Genetic Analysis of Morphological Traits of Rice Grain and Their Inter-relationships

  • Chang, Jae-Ki (National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Yeo, Un-Sang (National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Oh, Byong-Geun (National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Lim, Sang-Jong (National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Yang, Sae-Jun (National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Soon-Chul (National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Moon, Huhn-Pal (National Crop Experiment Station, RDA) ;
  • Sohn, Jae-Keun (College of Agriculture, Kyungpook National University)
  • 발행 : 2002.03.01

초록

Two rice varieties, 'Oochikara' with large grain and 'Hwayeongbyeo' and their progenies (F$_1$, F$_2$, B$_1$ and B$_2$) were tested to understand gene action of morphological traits of rice grain and their relationships. The evaluated traits were 1,000-grain weight, grain length, width, thickness, length-width ratio and chalkiness of brown rice. Correlation between grain weight and chalkiness was highly significant in the all progenies, and grain length were not associated with width and thickness in an F$_2$ population. Scaling test and jonit scaling test revealed that inheritance of grain traits were fitted to additive-dominance model without epistasis. Additive effects for the traits were much greater than the dominance effects.

키워드

참고문헌

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